[Viroids : infectious non coding RNAs].

IF 0.7 4区医学 Q4 VIROLOGY

Virologie Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1684/vir.2024.1051

Charith Raj Adkar-Purushothama, Pauline Lejault, Marc-Antoine Turcotte, Jean-Pierre Perreault

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Viroids are the smallest non-coding infectious RNAs (between 246 and 401 nucleotides) known to be highly structured and replicate autonomously in the host plants. Although they do not encode any peptides, viroids induce visible symptoms in susceptible host plants. This article provides an overview of their physical and biological properties, the diseases they cause and their significance for the plants. The mechanisms underlying the expression of symptoms in host plants, their detection and various strategies employed for diseases prevention are also developed.

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[病毒：传染性非编码 RNA]。

病毒是已知最小的非编码传染性 RNA（介于 246 和 401 个核苷酸之间），具有高度结构化，可在寄主植物中自主复制。虽然它们不编码任何肽，但病毒病会在易感寄主植物上诱发明显的症状。本文概述了它们的物理和生物特性、引起的病害及其对植物的意义。文章还介绍了病毒在寄主植物中表现症状的机制、病毒的检测方法以及各种预防疾病的策略。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Virologie VIROLOGY-

CiteScore

1.20

自引率

22.20%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Virologie offers top-level information for all those for whom virology is already the main or an important part of their activity: biologists, clinicians, pharmacists, veterinarians, agronomists, etc.