Effect of Quenching and Aging on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Welded Joints Obtained by Laser Welding of Titanium and Aluminum Alloys

IF 0.6 4区 材料科学 Q4 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING
S. V. Kuryntsev, A. V. Evlamp’ev
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Abstract

The effect of quenching and aging on the microstructure and mechanical properties of welded joints obtained by laser welding of titanium alloy Grade 2 and aluminum alloy 2024 is studied. Microstructural analysis of the welded joints is carried out using light and scanning electron microscopes. The samples are tested on a slice. It is shown that during heat treatment, the columnar heat-affected zone of aluminum undergoes a significant change, in which the grain width increases from 5 – 7 to 20 – 40 μm, and the length from 30 – 100 to 100 – 200 μm. The shear strength of the welded joint after a heat treatment increases from 120 to 195 MPa, and the microhardness of the columnar heat-affected zone changes from 100 – 111 HV to 145 – 161 HV. The effect of the heat treatment on the distribution of chemical elements in the weld metal is not revealed, whereas the columnar heat-affected zone contains presumably a hardening Al2Cu phase.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

淬火和老化对钛合金和铝合金激光焊接接头微观结构和机械性能的影响
研究了淬火和时效对钛合金 2 级和铝合金 2024 通过激光焊接获得的焊接接头的微观结构和机械性能的影响。使用光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜对焊接接头进行了微观结构分析。对样品进行了切片测试。结果表明,在热处理过程中,铝的柱状热影响区发生了显著变化,晶粒宽度从 5 - 7 μm 增加到 20 - 40 μm,长度从 30 - 100 μm 增加到 100 - 200 μm。热处理后焊接接头的剪切强度从 120 兆帕增加到 195 兆帕,柱状热影响区的显微硬度从 100 - 111 HV 变为 145 - 161 HV。热处理对焊缝金属中化学元素分布的影响尚未揭示,而柱状热影响区可能含有硬化的 Al2Cu 相。
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来源期刊
Metal Science and Heat Treatment
Metal Science and Heat Treatment 工程技术-冶金工程
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
16.70%
发文量
102
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Metal Science and Heat Treatment presents new fundamental and practical research in physical metallurgy, heat treatment equipment, and surface engineering. Topics covered include: New structural, high temperature, tool and precision steels; Cold-resistant, corrosion-resistant and radiation-resistant steels; Steels with rapid decline of induced properties; Alloys with shape memory effect; Bulk-amorphyzable metal alloys; Microcrystalline alloys; Nano materials and foam materials for medical use.
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