Physical and Chemical Surface Modification of Recycled Polystyrene Films for Improved Triboelectric Properties

IF 3.6 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENERGY & FUELS
Līva Ģērmane, Astrīda Bērziņa, Raivis Eglītis, Mairis Iesalnieks, Jānis Lungevičs, Artis Linarts, Andris Šutka, Linards Lapčinskis
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Polystyrene (PS) is a very common material in packaging. In this study, it is recycled by turning it into energy harvesting devices: triboelectric generators. Herein, heat-pressed films of recycled PS are formed and their surfaces are modified physically and chemically. The triboelectric properties of the films are determined using a dynamic testing machine, and the performance of the triboelectric generators is evaluated with a high-speed contact–separation system. The developed charge density of the triboelectric generator increases two orders of magnitude—from 0.03 to 1.52 nC cm−2—by combining these surface modification methods. Such high values of charge density enable the production of single material triboelectric generators.

Abstract Image

对回收聚苯乙烯薄膜进行物理和化学表面改性以改善三电性能
聚苯乙烯(PS)是一种非常常见的包装材料。在这项研究中,通过将其转化为能量收集装置:三相发电机,对其进行回收利用。在这项研究中,回收的聚苯乙烯经热压后形成薄膜,并对其表面进行物理和化学改性。使用动态试验机测定了薄膜的三电性能,并使用高速接触分离系统评估了三电发生器的性能。通过结合这些表面改性方法,三电发生器的显影电荷密度增加了两个数量级--从 0.03 nC cm-2 增加到 1.52 nC cm-2。如此高的电荷密度值使得生产单一材料三电发生器成为可能。
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来源期刊
Energy technology
Energy technology ENERGY & FUELS-
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
5.30%
发文量
0
审稿时长
1.3 months
期刊介绍: Energy Technology provides a forum for researchers and engineers from all relevant disciplines concerned with the generation, conversion, storage, and distribution of energy. This new journal shall publish articles covering all technical aspects of energy process engineering from different perspectives, e.g., new concepts of energy generation and conversion; design, operation, control, and optimization of processes for energy generation (e.g., carbon capture) and conversion of energy carriers; improvement of existing processes; combination of single components to systems for energy generation; design of systems for energy storage; production processes of fuels, e.g., hydrogen, electricity, petroleum, biobased fuels; concepts and design of devices for energy distribution.
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