Fertility in the Heart of the COVID-19 Storm

IF 2.6 3区 社会学 Q1 DEMOGRAPHY
Daniel Dench, Wenhui Li, Theodore Joyce, Howard Minkoff, Gretchen Van Wye
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We describe how the COVID-19 pandemic affected reproductive choices in New York City, the most acutely impacted area of the United States. We contrast changes in New York City with reproductive outcomes in the rest of the US. We find that births to New York City residents fell 8.4% more between March 2020 and February 2021 than would have been expected given trends before the pandemic. Births to US-born residents of New York City fell 5.5% over the same year, triple the decline in the rest of the US. Births to foreign-born New York City residents fell 11.4%, twice the decline in the rest of the US. Reported induced and spontaneous abortions to New York City residents fell precipitously whereas induced abortions nation-wide rose slightly. The acute downturn and robust recovery in New York City births maps closely with the spike in mortality and its rapid decline three months later.

Abstract Image

COVID-19 风暴中心的生育能力
我们描述了 COVID-19 大流行如何影响美国受影响最严重的纽约市的生育选择。我们将纽约市的变化与美国其他地区的生育结果进行了对比。我们发现,2020 年 3 月至 2021 年 2 月期间,纽约市居民的出生率下降了 8.4%,高于大流行前的预期趋势。同年,在美国出生的纽约市居民的出生率下降了 5.5%,是美国其他地区降幅的三倍。外国出生的纽约市居民的出生率下降了 11.4%,是美国其他地区降幅的两倍。纽约市居民报告的人工流产和自然流产急剧下降,而全美人工流产则略有上升。纽约市出生率的急剧下降和强劲复苏与死亡率的飙升和三个月后的迅速下降密切相关。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
4.20%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: Now accepted in JSTOR! Population Research and Policy Review has a twofold goal: it provides a convenient source for government officials and scholars in which they can learn about the policy implications of recent research relevant to the causes and consequences of changing population size and composition; and it provides a broad, interdisciplinary coverage of population research. Population Research and Policy Review seeks to publish quality material of interest to professionals working in the fields of population, and those fields which intersect and overlap with population studies. The publication includes demographic, economic, social, political and health research papers and related contributions which are based on either the direct scientific evaluation of particular policies or programs, or general contributions intended to advance knowledge that informs policy and program development.
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