ZIF-8 Template-Assisted Synthesis of Polyimide-Derived Nitrogen-Oxygen Co-doped Porous Carbon Microspheres for Supercapacitors

IF 1 4区 化学 Q4 POLYMER SCIENCE
Xin Zhou, Juan Yu, Pei Huang, Xiaodong Wang
{"title":"ZIF-8 Template-Assisted Synthesis of Polyimide-Derived Nitrogen-Oxygen Co-doped Porous Carbon Microspheres for Supercapacitors","authors":"Xin Zhou, Juan Yu, Pei Huang, Xiaodong Wang","doi":"10.1134/s1560090424600402","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>Nitrogen-oxygen co-doped porous carbon microspheres were synthesized through hydrothermal and carbonization processes using polyimide (PI) as the carbon precursor and a nitrogen-oxygen source. ZIF-8 was also used as the template. When the carbonization temperature reached 800°C, the porous carbon microspheres displayed a unique 3D sea urchin-like morphology, a high specific surface area (782.3 m<sup>2</sup>/g), and good nitrogen and oxygen doping contents (6.62 and 11.92 at %, respectively). Electrochemical testing showed that when the scanning rate was 0.5 A/g, the material achieved a specific capacitance of 330.5 F/g, and the capacitance retention rate of the electrode material was 73.5% when the current density reached 10 A/g. Furthermore, the symmetrical supercapacitor assembled with this electrode had an operating voltage window that extended to 1.8 V and provided an energy density of 20.5 W h/kg at a power density of 400 W/kg. This method of preparing high performance nitrogen-oxygen co-doped carbon electrode materials provides an idea for the application of insulating polymers in the field of energy storage.</p>","PeriodicalId":739,"journal":{"name":"Polymer Science, Series B","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Polymer Science, Series B","FirstCategoryId":"1","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1560090424600402","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"POLYMER SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Nitrogen-oxygen co-doped porous carbon microspheres were synthesized through hydrothermal and carbonization processes using polyimide (PI) as the carbon precursor and a nitrogen-oxygen source. ZIF-8 was also used as the template. When the carbonization temperature reached 800°C, the porous carbon microspheres displayed a unique 3D sea urchin-like morphology, a high specific surface area (782.3 m2/g), and good nitrogen and oxygen doping contents (6.62 and 11.92 at %, respectively). Electrochemical testing showed that when the scanning rate was 0.5 A/g, the material achieved a specific capacitance of 330.5 F/g, and the capacitance retention rate of the electrode material was 73.5% when the current density reached 10 A/g. Furthermore, the symmetrical supercapacitor assembled with this electrode had an operating voltage window that extended to 1.8 V and provided an energy density of 20.5 W h/kg at a power density of 400 W/kg. This method of preparing high performance nitrogen-oxygen co-doped carbon electrode materials provides an idea for the application of insulating polymers in the field of energy storage.

Abstract Image

ZIF-8 模板辅助合成用于超级电容器的聚酰亚胺衍生氮氧共掺多孔碳微球
摘要 以聚酰亚胺(PI)为碳前驱体和氮氧源,通过水热法和碳化法合成了氮氧共掺多孔碳微球。ZIF-8 也被用作模板。当碳化温度达到 800°C 时,多孔碳微球显示出独特的三维海胆状形态、高比表面积(782.3 m2/g)以及良好的氮和氧掺杂含量(分别为 6.62% 和 11.92%)。电化学测试表明,当扫描速率为 0.5 A/g 时,材料的比电容达到 330.5 F/g,当电流密度达到 10 A/g 时,电极材料的电容保持率为 73.5%。此外,用这种电极组装的对称超级电容器的工作电压窗口可延伸至 1.8 V,在功率密度为 400 W/kg 时,可提供 20.5 W h/kg 的能量密度。这种制备高性能氮氧共掺杂碳电极材料的方法为绝缘聚合物在储能领域的应用提供了一种思路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Polymer Science, Series B
Polymer Science, Series B 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
8.30%
发文量
58
审稿时长
>0 weeks
期刊介绍: Polymer Science, Series B is a journal published in collaboration with the Russian Academy of Sciences. Series B experimental and theoretical papers and reviews dealing with the synthesis, kinetics, catalysis, and chemical transformations of macromolecules, supramolecular structures, and polymer matrix-based composites (6 issues a year). All journal series present original papers and reviews covering all fundamental aspects of macromolecular science. Contributions should be of marked novelty and interest for a broad readership. Articles may be written in English or Russian regardless of country and nationality of authors. All manuscripts are peer reviewed
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信