Big Data Analytics and Exports—Evidence for Manufacturing Firms from 27 EU Countries

IF 1.5 4区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS
Joachim Wagner
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The use of big data analytics (including data mining and predictive analytics) by firms can be expected to increase productivity and reduce trade costs, which should be positively related to export activities. This paper uses firm level data from the Flash Eurobarometer 486 survey conducted in February – May 2020 to investigate the link between the use of big data analytics and export activities in manufacturing enterprises from the 27 member countries of the European Union. We find that firms which use big data analytics do more often export, do more often export to various destinations all over the world, and do export to more different destinations. The estimated big data analytics premia for exports are statistically highly significant after controlling for firm size, firm age, patents, and country. Furthermore, the size of these premia can be considered to be large. Successful exporters tend to use big data analytics.

大数据分析与出口--来自 27 个欧盟国家制造业企业的证据
企业使用大数据分析(包括数据挖掘和预测分析)可望提高生产率并降低贸易成本,这应与出口活动正相关。本文利用 2020 年 2 月至 5 月进行的 Flash Eurobarometer 486 调查中的企业级数据,研究了欧盟 27 个成员国制造业企业使用大数据分析与出口活动之间的联系。我们发现,使用大数据分析的企业更频繁地出口,更频繁地出口到世界各地的不同目的地,并且出口到更多不同的目的地。在控制了企业规模、企业年龄、专利和国家之后,估计的大数据分析出口溢价在统计上非常显著。此外,这些溢价的规模可以说是很大的。成功的出口商倾向于使用大数据分析。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
16.70%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: The topics covered in Open Economies Review include, but are not limited to, models and applications of (1) trade flows, (2) commercial policy, (3) adjustment mechanism to external imbalances, (4) exchange rate movements, (5) alternative monetary regimes, (6) real and financial integration, (7) monetary union, (8) economic development and (9) external debt. Open Economies Review welcomes original manuscripts, both theoretical and empirical, dealing with international economic issues or national economic issues that have transnational relevance. Furthermore, Open Economies Review solicits contributions bearing on specific events on important branches of the literature. Open Economies Review is open to any and all contributions, without preferences for any particular viewpoint or school of thought. Open Economies Review encourages interdisciplinary communication and interaction among researchers in the vast area of international and transnational economics. Authors will be expected to meet the scientific standards prevailing in their respective fields, and empirical findings must be reproducible. Regardless of degree of complexity and specificity, authors are expected to write an introduction, setting forth the nature of their research and the significance of their findings, in a manner accessible to researchers in other disciplines. Officially cited as: Open Econ Rev
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