{"title":"A characterization of regular partial cubes whose all convex cycles have the same lengths","authors":"Yan-Ting Xie, Yong-De Feng, Shou-Jun Xu","doi":"10.1002/jgt.23126","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Partial cubes are graphs that can be isometrically embedded into hypercubes. Convex cycles play an important role in the study of partial cubes. In this paper, we prove that a regular partial cube is a hypercube (resp., a Doubled Odd graph, an even cycle of length <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n \n <mrow>\n <mn>2</mn>\n \n <mi>n</mi>\n </mrow>\n </mrow>\n <annotation> $2n$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> where <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n \n <mrow>\n <mi>n</mi>\n \n <mo>⩾</mo>\n \n <mn>4</mn>\n </mrow>\n </mrow>\n <annotation> $n\\geqslant 4$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>) if and only if all its convex cycles are 4-cycles (resp., 6-cycles, <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n \n <mrow>\n <mn>2</mn>\n \n <mi>n</mi>\n </mrow>\n </mrow>\n <annotation> $2n$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>-cycles). In particular, the partial cubes whose all convex cycles are 4-cycles are equivalent to almost-median graphs. Therefore, we conclude that regular almost-median graphs are exactly hypercubes, which generalizes the result by Mulder—regular median graphs are hypercubes.</p>","PeriodicalId":16014,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Graph Theory","volume":"107 3","pages":"550-558"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Graph Theory","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jgt.23126","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Partial cubes are graphs that can be isometrically embedded into hypercubes. Convex cycles play an important role in the study of partial cubes. In this paper, we prove that a regular partial cube is a hypercube (resp., a Doubled Odd graph, an even cycle of length where ) if and only if all its convex cycles are 4-cycles (resp., 6-cycles, -cycles). In particular, the partial cubes whose all convex cycles are 4-cycles are equivalent to almost-median graphs. Therefore, we conclude that regular almost-median graphs are exactly hypercubes, which generalizes the result by Mulder—regular median graphs are hypercubes.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Graph Theory is devoted to a variety of topics in graph theory, such as structural results about graphs, graph algorithms with theoretical emphasis, and discrete optimization on graphs. The scope of the journal also includes related areas in combinatorics and the interaction of graph theory with other mathematical sciences.
A subscription to the Journal of Graph Theory includes a subscription to the Journal of Combinatorial Designs .