Development of children, adolescents, and young adults with cerebral palsy according to ICF: A scoping review

IF 3.8 2区 医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
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Abstract

This scoping review provides an overview of longitudinal studies on the development of children, adolescents, and young adults with cerebral palsy (CP). It aimed to describe the developmental outcomes according to the components of the World Health Organization's International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF).

Longitudinal studies look at the same people over time. Studies exploring the development of children, adolescents, and/or young adults with CP were included in this scoping review. Several databases (MEDLINE, PubMed, LILACS, EMBASE, Cochrane, CINAHL, Scopus) were searched for papers published between 2002 and 2022. All outcome measures related to development were classified into ICF components.

The 56 studies included 19 438 participants, mainly children, followed by adolescents, and lastly young adults. All components of the ICF were investigated; many studies reported outcomes in more than one component. Activity was the most investigated (67.9%; n = 38 studies), followed by body functions and structures (42.9%; n = 24 studies). Participation (14.2%; n = 8 studies) and environmental factors (3.6%; n = 2 studies) were the least studied. None of the studies investigated personal factors as an outcome.

Abstract Image

根据《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》对患有脑瘫的儿童、青少年和年轻成人的发展情况进行的范围界定审查。
本范围界定综述概述了有关脑瘫(CP)儿童、青少年和年轻成人发育情况的纵向研究。其目的是根据世界卫生组织的《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》(ICF)的组成部分对发育结果进行描述。本范围综述纳入了探讨患有脊柱侧弯症的儿童、青少年和/或年轻成人发育情况的研究。我们在多个数据库(MEDLINE、PubMed、LILACS、EMBASE、Cochrane、CINAHL、Scopus)中检索了 2002 年至 2022 年间发表的论文。56 项研究包括 19 438 名参与者,主要是儿童,其次是青少年,最后是年轻成人。对《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》的所有组成部分都进行了调查;许多研究报告了一个以上组成部分的结果。调查最多的是活动(67.9%;n = 38 项研究),其次是身体功能和结构(42.9%;n = 24 项研究)。对参与(14.2%;n = 8 项研究)和环境因素(3.6%;n = 2 项研究)的研究最少。没有一项研究将个人因素作为结果进行调查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
13.20%
发文量
338
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Wiley-Blackwell is pleased to publish Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology (DMCN), a Mac Keith Press publication and official journal of the American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine (AACPDM) and the British Paediatric Neurology Association (BPNA). For over 50 years, DMCN has defined the field of paediatric neurology and neurodisability and is one of the world’s leading journals in the whole field of paediatrics. DMCN disseminates a range of information worldwide to improve the lives of disabled children and their families. The high quality of published articles is maintained by expert review, including independent statistical assessment, before acceptance.
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