Analyzing water hyacinth plants from two South African rivers for the detection of seven pharmaceuticals and their metabolites.

IF 3 3区生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS

ELECTROPHORESIS Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI:10.1002/elps.202400101

Markus Himmelsbach, Franz Mlynek, Wolfgang Buchberger, Lawrence Madikizela, Christian W Klampfl

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Water hyacinth plants (Eichhornia crassipes Mart.) collected from two South African rivers were analyzed in order to investigate their suitability for judging the presence of pharmaceuticals in the water. Thereby, a number of drugs, including amitriptyline, atenolol, citalopram, orphenadrine, lidocaine, telmisartan, and tramadol, could be detected. Particularly for the latter substance, relatively high concentrations (more than 5000 ng g^-1 dry plant material) were detected in the water plants. Subsequently, the plant extracts were also screened for drug-derived transformation products, whereby a series of phase-one metabolites could be tentatively identified.

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分析南非两条河流中的水葫芦植物，以检测七种药物及其代谢物。

对从南非两条河流中采集的布袋莲植物（Eichhornia crassipes Mart.）进行了分析，以研究它们是否适合用于判断水中是否含有药物。因此，可以检测到多种药物，包括阿米替林、阿替洛尔、西酞普兰、奥芬那定、利多卡因、替米沙坦和曲马多。特别是后一种物质，在水生植物中检测到的浓度相对较高（超过 5000 纳克 g-1 干植物材料）。随后，还对植物提取物中的药物转化产物进行了筛选，从而初步确定了一系列相一代谢物。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

ELECTROPHORESIS 生物-分析化学

CiteScore

6.30

自引率

13.80%

发文量

244

审稿时长

1.9 months

期刊介绍： ELECTROPHORESIS is an international journal that publishes original manuscripts on all aspects of electrophoresis, and liquid phase separations (e.g., HPLC, micro- and nano-LC, UHPLC, micro- and nano-fluidics, liquid-phase micro-extractions, etc.). Topics include new or improved analytical and preparative methods, sample preparation, development of theory, and innovative applications of electrophoretic and liquid phase separations methods in the study of nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates natural products, pharmaceuticals, food analysis, environmental species and other compounds of importance to the life sciences. Papers in the areas of microfluidics and proteomics, which are not limited to electrophoresis-based methods, will also be accepted for publication. Contributions focused on hyphenated and omics techniques are also of interest. Proteomics is within the scope, if related to its fundamentals and new technical approaches. Proteomics applications are only considered in particular cases. Papers describing the application of standard electrophoretic methods will not be considered. Papers on nanoanalysis intended for publication in ELECTROPHORESIS should focus on one or more of the following topics: • Nanoscale electrokinetics and phenomena related to electric double layer and/or confinement in nano-sized geometry • Single cell and subcellular analysis • Nanosensors and ultrasensitive detection aspects (e.g., involving quantum dots, "nanoelectrodes" or nanospray MS) • Nanoscale/nanopore DNA sequencing (next generation sequencing) • Micro- and nanoscale sample preparation • Nanoparticles and cells analyses by dielectrophoresis • Separation-based analysis using nanoparticles, nanotubes and nanowires.