Global exposure to climate change at a subnational jurisdiction level

Michaël Goujon , Olivier Santoni , Laurent Wagner
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Abstract

In the context of climate change, there is a need to identify the most vulnerable "hotspots" to the various risks that should attract the most attention from analysts and decision-makers. In this paper, we focus on territories’ exposure to the main consequences of climate change, considering both intensity and the level of physical exposure to main climate change hazards. We propose a composite indicator that can be computed globally but at the sub-national level, covering 47,138 administrative units in the World (all land but Antarctica). It should be helpful as a first step to assess risks for countries characterized by high geoclimatic diversity but also transboundary risks. It would help identify the most vulnerable subnational administrative units and serve as one tool for adaptation planning.

次国家管辖层面的全球气候变化风险
在气候变化的背景下,有必要确定最容易受到各种风险影响的 "热点 "地区,这些地区应引起分析人员和决策者的高度重视。在本文中,我们将重点关注各地区受气候变化主要后果影响的程度,同时考虑主要气候变化危害的强度和实际影响水平。我们提出了一个综合指标,该指标可在全球范围内计算,但也可在国家以下层面计算,涵盖全球 47 138 个行政单位(除南极洲外的所有陆地)。作为评估具有高度地理气候多样性和跨界风险特点的国家风险的第一步,该指标应有所帮助。它将有助于确定最脆弱的国家以下一级行政单位,并作为适应规划的一个工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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