Development and feasibility of an exercise therapy intervention for older women with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer referred to neoadjuvant chemotherapy prior to possible interval debulking surgery

IF 1.2 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Eva Jespersen , Cristina Daviu Cobián , Trine L. Jørgensen , Lisbeth R. Minet , Tine H. Schnack , Anders Vinther
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective

This study describes the development and examines the feasibility of an exercise therapy program for women aged 70 years or older with advanced EOC, receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) before possible major surgery.

Methods

In this feasibility study, patients participated in a mainly home-based exercise therapy program, including progressive resistance training, physical activity, and support from the supervising physiotherapist. The program included both supervised virtual and face-to-face sessions and self-administered daily exercise. Clinician-reported, patient-reported and physical performance measures were collected before and after NACT. Retention, adherence, and compliance to the program was monitored, and patient acceptability was explored in semi-structured interviews.

Results

Fifteen patients, median age of 77 years (range 70–85) completed the exercise therapy program concurrently to receiving NACT lasting a median of 12 weeks. Patients were physically frail at baseline but improved at follow-up on measures of performance status, level of frailty, patient-reported physical fitness, lower body strength, aerobic functional capacity, basic mobility, balance, and number of steps per day. High levels of participation were found to both supervised and self-administered exercise. Patient interviews highlighted the homebased setting, the individualised tailoring of exercises and the support from the physiotherapist as reasons to complete the exercise therapy program as prescribed.

Conclusions

The exercise therapy program was found to be feasible and acceptable in women aged 70 years or older with advanced EOC, receiving NACT before possible major surgery. The observed improvements and the positive experiences perceived by the patients support future application in research and clinical practice.

针对患有晚期上皮性卵巢癌的老年妇女制定运动疗法干预措施,并在可能进行的间歇性去势手术前对其进行新辅助化疗的可行性研究
方法在这项可行性研究中,患者参加了一项主要以家庭为基础的运动疗法计划,包括渐进式阻力训练、体育活动和物理治疗师的指导支持。该计划包括虚拟和面对面的指导课程以及自我管理的日常锻炼。在 NACT 实施前后,收集了临床医生报告、患者报告和身体表现测量数据。结果15名中位数年龄为77岁(70-85岁不等)的患者在接受NACT治疗的同时完成了运动治疗项目,持续时间中位数为12周。患者在基线时身体虚弱,但在随访时,他们的表现状态、虚弱程度、患者报告的体能、下半身力量、有氧功能能力、基本活动能力、平衡能力和每天行走步数都有所改善。患者参与监督和自我管理运动的程度都很高。在对患者的访谈中,物理治疗师强调了家庭环境、个性化定制的运动以及物理治疗师的支持,这些都是患者按规定完成运动疗法计划的原因。结论对于 70 岁或以上患有晚期 EOC 的妇女来说,在可能进行大手术前接受 NACT 治疗,运动疗法计划是可行的,也是可以接受的。观察到的改善效果和患者的积极体验支持未来在研究和临床实践中的应用。
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来源期刊
Gynecologic Oncology Reports
Gynecologic Oncology Reports OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
183
审稿时长
41 days
期刊介绍: Gynecologic Oncology Reports is an online-only, open access journal devoted to the rapid publication of narrative review articles, survey articles, case reports, case series, letters to the editor regarding previously published manuscripts and other short communications in the field of gynecologic oncology. The journal will consider papers that concern tumors of the female reproductive tract, with originality, quality, and clarity the chief criteria of acceptance.
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