Long-term Implications of Cosmetic Breast Surgeries on Subsequent Breast Reconstruction.

IF 3 2区 医学 Q1 SURGERY
Langfeier Liu, Lauren Kim, Sumeet S Teotia, Nicholas T Haddock
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Cosmetic breast surgeries such as augmentation, mastopexy, and reduction are common aesthetic medical procedures for enhancing physical appearance. Despite their popularity, the influence of these surgeries on subsequent breast reconstruction for cancer patients remains underexplored.

Objectives: In this study we sought to investigate the effects of previous cosmetic breast surgeries on the outcomes of breast reconstruction.

Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted from January 2011 to May 2023. This analysis compared patients with histories of implant augmentation, breast reduction, mastopexy, and augmentation mastopexy with those receiving reconstruction without any cosmetic surgery history. Demographics, comorbidities, complications, revisions, and BREAST-Q surveys were collected. Statistical analysis was performed with SPSS, with significance set at P < .05.

Results: The study included 124 patients (50 autologous, 74 implant) with a history of cosmetic breast surgery (102 implant augmentations, 17 breast reductions, 5 mastopexies, and 9 augmentation mastopexies). They were analyzed in comparison with 1307 patients (683 autologous, 624 implant) without previous cosmetic breast surgery. Patients with previous cosmetic surgeries showed a higher incidence of hematoma with tissue expander placement. A preference for implant-based reconstruction was more common among patients with an augmentation history (P < .001), whereas autologous reconstruction was more common in those with a history of breast reduction (P = .047). Patients with a history of breast augmentation had on average significantly more breast revisions (P < .05).

Conclusions: In this study we demonstrate a significantly higher hematoma rate and number of revisions in patients with previous cosmetic breast surgery when compared to patients without a history of cosmetic surgery. Furthermore, we suggest that types of cosmetic breast surgery influence the decision-making process regarding implant vs autologous reconstruction.

Level of evidence: 4:

乳房美容手术对后续乳房重建的长期影响。
背景:乳房美容手术,如隆乳术、乳房整形术和缩小术,是常见的美学医疗手术,可改善体形外观。尽管这些手术很受欢迎,但它们对癌症患者后续乳房重建的影响仍未得到充分探讨:本研究旨在探讨既往乳房美容手术对乳房重建结果的影响:方法:对 2011 年 1 月至 2023 年 5 月期间的病历进行回顾性分析。这项分析比较了接受过假体隆胸、乳房缩小、乳房整形和隆胸-乳房整形手术的患者与未接受过任何整容手术的患者。分析收集了患者的人口统计学资料、合并症、并发症、复发率和 BREAST-Q 调查。使用 SPSS 进行统计分析,显著性设置为 pResults:该研究包括124名有乳房整容手术史的患者(50名自体患者,74名假体患者)(102名假体隆胸术患者,17名乳房缩小术患者,5名乳房整形术患者,9名假体隆胸术患者)。他们与 1307 名未接受过乳房美容手术的患者(683 名自体脂肪移植患者,624 名假体植入患者)进行了对比分析。曾接受过美容手术的患者在放置组织扩张器时血肿发生率较高。有隆胸史的患者更倾向于植入物重建(p结论:这项研究表明,与没有整容手术史的患者相比,血肿发生率和翻修次数明显更高。此外,研究还表明,乳房整容手术的类型会影响患者对假体重建和自体重建的决策过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
20.70%
发文量
309
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Aesthetic Surgery Journal is a peer-reviewed international journal focusing on scientific developments and clinical techniques in aesthetic surgery. The official publication of The Aesthetic Society, ASJ is also the official English-language journal of many major international societies of plastic, aesthetic and reconstructive surgery representing South America, Central America, Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. It is also the official journal of the British Association of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons, the Canadian Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery and The Rhinoplasty Society.
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