Fusarium decemcellulare Brick causes root rot of Cinnamomum camphora (Linn) Presl

IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q3 FORESTRY
Forest Pathology Pub Date : 2024-06-21 DOI:10.1111/efp.12867
Wangling Pu, Yuechen Hu, Tong Wu, Fenggang Luan, Yongming Zheng, Lifeng Zhou, Xudong Zhou
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Leaf chlorosis and root browning with root rot were observed on mature Cinnamomum camphora (Linn) Presl between 2021 and 2023 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, China. Three strains of fungi consistently isolated from the diseased roots were selected for identification and pathogenicity test. They were identified as Fusarium decemcellulare Brick based on the morphology and phylogenetic analysis using combined sequence data. The pathogenicity of the strains was verified by inoculating on C. camphora seedings in pots. Fusarium decemcellulare was reisolated from the artificially inoculated roots of C. camphora seedings. To our knowledge, this is the first report that F. decemcellulare causes root rot on C. camphora worldwide and its potential threat should be monitored.

布里克镰刀菌导致樟树(林)根腐病
2021 年至 2023 年期间,在中国浙江省杭州市观察到成熟的樟树(Cinnamomum camphora (Linn) Presl)叶片萎黄和根部褐变,并伴有根腐病。从病根中持续分离出的三株真菌被选中进行鉴定和致病性试验。根据形态学鉴定,并结合序列数据进行系统发育分析,确定这些菌株为脱壳镰刀菌(Fusarium decemcellulare Brick)。这些菌株的致病性是通过接种到盆栽香樟幼苗上验证的。从人工接种的樟树幼苗根部重新分离出了脱壳镰刀菌。据我们所知,这是世界上第一份关于 F. decemcellulare 导致樟科植物根腐病的报告,其潜在威胁应受到关注。
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来源期刊
Forest Pathology
Forest Pathology 农林科学-林学
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
62
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: This peer reviewed, highly specialized journal covers forest pathological problems occurring in any part of the world. Research and review articles, short communications and book reviews are addressed to the professional, working with forest tree diseases caused by fungi, bacteria, nematodes, viruses, and phytoplasms; their biology, morphology, and pathology; disorders arising from genetic anomalies and physical or chemical factors in the environment. Articles are published in English. Fields of interest: Forest pathology, effects of air pollution and adverse environmental conditions on trees and forest ecosystems.
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