Calcium and vitamin D supplements and burnout of anesthesiologists: National cross-sectional study from China.

IF 1.1 4区医学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY

International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine Pub Date : 2024-06-21 DOI:10.1177/00912174241262120

Fu Zhang, Tianying Tang, Jian Liu, Wei Wang, Yifan Wang, Yangtian Yan, Jiaming Liu, Huamin Liu

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: Job burnout among anesthesiologists has been consistently high. This study evaluated the association of calcium and vitamin D supplementation with burnout among Chinese anesthesiologists.

Method: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted during April and May 2023. Burnout was evaluated using the Maslach Burnout Inventory, which assesses emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and low personal accomplishment. Data on calcium and vitamin D supplementations were self-reported. Sociodemographic information and medical history were also assessed. Binary and ordinal logistic regression were used to evaluate the risk of burnout and burnout levels, respectively. The relative excess risk due to interaction and the attributable proportion due to interaction were examined to determine the synergistic effects of calcium and vitamin D supplementations on burnout risk.

Results: Among the 4222 invited anesthesiologists, 3766 submitted eligible questionnaires. Approximately 49.8% met the criteria for general burnout. Among anesthesiologists with burnout, 58.4% experienced emotional exhaustion, 35.8% depersonalization, and 61.2% low personal accomplishment. Anesthesiologists receiving calcium supplementation had a decreased risk of emotional exhaustion (OR = .83, 95% CI = .70-.99). Supplementation of vitamin D with or without calcium was not associated with overall burnout and any of its dimensions. No additive interaction of calcium and vitamin D on burnout was observed.

Conclusions: Job burnout among anesthesiologists is of concern in China. Burnout is negatively associated with calcium supplementation but not with vitamin D. Further research is warranted to confirm the mechanism and causal relationship.

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钙和维生素 D 补充剂与麻醉医师的职业倦怠：中国全国横断面研究。

目的：麻醉医生的工作倦怠感一直居高不下。本研究评估了中国麻醉医生补充钙和维生素 D 与职业倦怠的关系：方法：2023 年 4 月至 5 月期间进行了一项横断面在线调查。倦怠感采用马斯拉赫倦怠量表进行评估，该量表评估情绪衰竭、人格解体和个人成就感低。有关钙和维生素 D 补充剂的数据均为自我报告。此外，还对社会人口学信息和病史进行了评估。二元和序数逻辑回归分别用于评估倦怠风险和倦怠水平。研究了交互作用导致的相对超额风险和交互作用导致的可归因比例，以确定钙和维生素 D 补充剂对倦怠风险的协同作用：在受邀的 4222 名麻醉医师中，有 3766 人提交了符合条件的问卷。约49.8%的人符合一般职业倦怠的标准。在有职业倦怠的麻醉医师中，58.4%的人有情绪衰竭的经历，35.8%的人有人格解体的经历，61.2%的人有个人成就感低的经历。接受钙补充的麻醉医师出现情绪衰竭的风险较低（OR = .83，95% CI = .70-.99）。补充或不补充维生素 D 与总体职业倦怠及其任何维度均无关。没有观察到钙和维生素D对职业倦怠的相互影响：结论：在中国，麻醉医师的工作倦怠令人担忧。职业倦怠与钙补充呈负相关，但与维生素 D 无关。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine 医学-精神病学

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

5.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine (IJPM) bridges the gap between clinical psychiatry research and primary care clinical research. Providing a forum for addressing: The relevance of psychobiological, psychological, social, familial, religious, and cultural factors in the development and treatment of illness; the relationship of biomarkers to psychiatric symptoms and syndromes in primary care...