Effects of Ambient Noise Isolation on Illness Severity and Mental Health Among Hospitalized Children with Asthma: Retrospective Study.

IF 1.3 4区医学 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY

Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-21 DOI:10.4103/nah.nah_22_24

Xiaoqing Li, Yunfang Li, Wenwen Guo, Yanling Zhang

{"title":"Effects of Ambient Noise Isolation on Illness Severity and Mental Health Among Hospitalized Children with Asthma: Retrospective Study.","authors":"Xiaoqing Li, Yunfang Li, Wenwen Guo, Yanling Zhang","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_22_24","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study investigated the effects of ambient noise isolation on disease severity and mental health among hospitalized children with asthma.Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 187 hospitalized children with asthma admitted from May 2021 to May 2023. Among them, 92 cases were categorized in the control group (conventional management) and 95 in the observation group (environmental noise isolation). Ambient noise level, disease severity, mental health, and sleep quality were observed and compared between the two groups.Results: Weekly time, the noise value of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Before the management, modified Tal scoring system, cough symptom score, and Spence Children's Anxiety Scale-Short Version (SCAS-S) were recorded. SCAS-S and Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) had no significant difference (P > 0.05). Weekly time, no differences in the score of social fear dimension of SCAS-S, score of excessive sweating dimension of SDSC, Tal score, and cough symptom score were found between the observation and control groups (P > 0.05). The scores of other dimensions of SCAS-S and SDSC were lower in the observation group than those in the control group (P < 0.05).Conclusions: Environmental noise isolation for hospitalized children with asthma can effectively improve their mental health and sleep status, but this strategy cannot improve their disease.","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Noise & Health","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/nah.nah_22_24","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/6/21 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This study investigated the effects of ambient noise isolation on disease severity and mental health among hospitalized children with asthma.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 187 hospitalized children with asthma admitted from May 2021 to May 2023. Among them, 92 cases were categorized in the control group (conventional management) and 95 in the observation group (environmental noise isolation). Ambient noise level, disease severity, mental health, and sleep quality were observed and compared between the two groups.

Results: Weekly time, the noise value of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Before the management, modified Tal scoring system, cough symptom score, and Spence Children's Anxiety Scale-Short Version (SCAS-S) were recorded. SCAS-S and Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) had no significant difference (P > 0.05). Weekly time, no differences in the score of social fear dimension of SCAS-S, score of excessive sweating dimension of SDSC, Tal score, and cough symptom score were found between the observation and control groups (P > 0.05). The scores of other dimensions of SCAS-S and SDSC were lower in the observation group than those in the control group (P < 0.05).

Conclusions: Environmental noise isolation for hospitalized children with asthma can effectively improve their mental health and sleep status, but this strategy cannot improve their disease.

查看原文本刊更多论文

环境噪声隔离对哮喘住院患儿病情严重程度和心理健康的影响：回顾性研究

目的：本研究调查了环境噪声隔离对住院哮喘儿童的疾病严重程度和心理健康的影响：本研究调查了环境噪声隔离对住院哮喘患儿疾病严重程度和心理健康的影响：方法：对 2021 年 5 月至 2023 年 5 月期间收治的 187 名住院哮喘患儿的临床数据进行回顾性分析。其中，92 例被归入对照组（常规管理），95 例被归入观察组（环境噪声隔离）。观察并比较两组的环境噪声水平、疾病严重程度、心理健康和睡眠质量：每周时间，观察组的噪音值低于对照组（P < 0.05）。管理前，记录改良的塔尔评分系统、咳嗽症状评分和斯彭斯儿童焦虑量表-简易版（SCAS-S）。SCAS-S和儿童睡眠障碍量表（SDSC）无显著差异（P>0.05）。每周时间，观察组与对照组在SCAS-S社交恐惧维度得分、SDSC多汗维度得分、Tal得分和咳嗽症状得分方面均无差异（P>0.05）。观察组 SCAS-S 和 SDSC 其他维度的得分均低于对照组（P < 0.05）：结论：对住院哮喘患儿进行环境噪声隔离能有效改善他们的心理健康和睡眠状况，但这一策略并不能改善他们的病情。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Noise & Health AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

14.30%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Noise and Health is the only International Journal devoted to research on all aspects of noise and its effects on human health. An inter-disciplinary journal for all professions concerned with auditory and non-auditory effects of occupational, environmental, and leisure noise. It aims to provide a forum for presentation of novel research material on a broad range of topics associated with noise pollution, its control and its detrimental effects on hearing and health. It will cover issues from basic experimental science through clinical evaluation and management, technical aspects of noise reduction systems and solutions to environmental issues relating to social and public health policy.