Back to the roots of perceived burdensomeness: The potential role of perceived contribution.

IF 2.7 3区医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-06-20 DOI:10.1111/sltb.13107

Ryan M Hill, Raymond P Tucker, Tyler Hendley, Austin Starkey, Jeremy W Pettit

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicide (IPTS), identifies perceived burdensomeness as a critical factor in the development of suicidal ideation. Measurement of perceived burdensomeness using the INQ in research has predominantly focused on liability toward others. Recent studies have demonstrated the role of perceived contribution toward others as an aspect of perceived burdensomeness. This study proposes a hypothesized transactional model of perceived burdensomeness, in which perceived burdensomeness can be viewed as the balance between perceived contributions and perceived liability to others.

Method: Participants (n = 1112) were college students (M age = 18.86 years, SD = 1.50) who completed survey measures. Participants were predominantly cisgender women (73.6%), heterosexual (78.8%), and white (58.3%).

Results: Perceived contribution was negatively associated with perceived burdensomeness, suicidal ideation, and psychological pain after controlling for perceived liability. Further, the difference between perceived contributions and perceived liability accounted for variability in suicidal ideation after controlling for INQ perceived burdensomeness.

Discussion: The inclusion of perceived contribution as an element of perceived burdensomeness may offer new opportunities for clinical formulation and intervention. Future research is needed to further evaluate the proposed transactional model of perceived burdensomeness.

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回到感知负担的根源：感知贡献的潜在作用。

背景：自杀的人际-心理理论（IPTS）认为，感知到的负担是产生自杀意念的一个关键因素。研究中使用 INQ 对感知到的负担进行的测量主要集中在对他人的责任上。最近的研究表明，感知到的对他人的贡献是感知到的负担感的一个方面。本研究提出了一个感知负担感的假设交易模型，其中感知负担感可被视为感知对他人的贡献与感知对他人的责任之间的平衡：参与者（n = 1112）为大学生（M 年龄 = 18.86 岁，SD = 1.50），他们填写了调查问卷。参与者主要是顺性别女性（73.6%）、异性恋者（78.8%）和白人（58.3%）：结果：在控制了感知责任后，感知贡献与感知负担、自杀意念和心理痛苦呈负相关。此外，在控制了 INQ 感知到的负担感之后，感知到的贡献与感知到的责任之间的差异能够解释自杀意念的变化：讨论：将 "感知贡献 "作为 "感知负担 "的一个要素可能会为临床治疗和干预提供新的机会。未来的研究需要进一步评估所提出的感知到的负担的交易模型。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

CiteScore

5.40

自引率

3.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： An excellent resource for researchers as well as students, Social Cognition features reports on empirical research, self-perception, self-concept, social neuroscience, person-memory integration, social schemata, the development of social cognition, and the role of affect in memory and perception. Three broad concerns define the scope of the journal: - The processes underlying the perception, memory, and judgment of social stimuli - The effects of social, cultural, and affective factors on the processing of information - The behavioral and interpersonal consequences of cognitive processes.