The roles of branched-chain amino acids metabolism in tumorigenesis and progression.

Q3 Medicine
遗传 Pub Date : 2024-06-20 DOI:10.16288/j.yczz.24-095
Shen Yuan, Li Jin-Tao, Yin Miao, Lei Qun-Ying
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), including leucine, valine, and isoleucine, play crucial roles in regulating metabolic balance and maintaining physiological functions in the body. Extensive studies have been focused on their implications in obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. Nevertheless, accumulating evidence suggests that BCAAs metabolism also plays significant roles in tumorigenesis and progression. In this review, we overview recent progress of the study on BCAAs metabolism including its relationship with epigenetic regulation. Particularly, we discuss the metabolic reprogramming and metabolic sensing of BCAAs and its intermediate metabolites in tumor cells and microenvironment to decipher their functions. An enhanced understanding of the roles and mechanism of BCAAs metabolism in tumorigenesis and progression will contribute to development of novel therapeutic strategies against tumor.

支链氨基酸代谢在肿瘤发生和发展中的作用。
支链氨基酸(BCAAs),包括亮氨酸、缬氨酸和异亮氨酸,在调节新陈代谢平衡和维持人体生理功能方面发挥着至关重要的作用。大量研究集中于它们对肥胖、糖尿病和心血管疾病的影响。然而,越来越多的证据表明,BCAAs 的代谢在肿瘤的发生和发展中也发挥着重要作用。在这篇综述中,我们概述了有关 BCAAs 代谢研究的最新进展,包括其与表观遗传调控的关系。特别是,我们讨论了 BCAAs 及其中间代谢产物在肿瘤细胞和微环境中的代谢重编程和代谢传感,以解读它们的功能。加强对 BCAAs 代谢在肿瘤发生和发展过程中的作用和机制的了解,将有助于开发新的肿瘤治疗策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
遗传
遗传 Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6699
期刊介绍: Hereditas is a national academic journal sponsored by the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Society of Genetics and published by Science Press. It is a Chinese core journal and a Chinese high-quality scientific journal. The journal mainly publishes innovative research papers in the fields of genetics, genomics, cell biology, developmental biology, biological evolution, genetic engineering and biotechnology; new technologies and new methods; monographs and reviews on hot issues in the discipline; academic debates and discussions; experience in genetics teaching; introductions to famous geneticists at home and abroad; genetic counseling; information on academic conferences at home and abroad, etc. Main columns: review, frontier focus, research report, technology and method, resources and platform, experimental operation guide, genetic resources, genetics teaching, scientific news, etc.
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