Wastewater issue in IDPs Camps Northwest Syria

Dr. Ayse Yeter Günal, Khalil Al Taha
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Abstract

The study sheds light on the reality of sanitation in informal displacement camps in northwest Syria near the Turkish border. It addresses the methods adopted by the displaced people in collecting, transporting, and disposing of wastewater. It also discusses the challenges facing both the displaced individuals, local authorities and humanitarian organizations working in these camps to implement safe and effective sanitation systems. Additionally, it examines some of the solutions implemented by various organizations and evaluates their efficiency from technical, operational, and economic perspectives. The study concludes the necessity of concerted efforts to implement effective sanitation systems for the safe and efficient collection and transport of wastewater, away from the areas where displaced people gather. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need to mitigate pollutants as much as possible by adopting some of the mentioned methods, or others before final disposal. Moreover, if these wastewater treatments are intended for agricultural irrigation, adherence to relevant Syrian standard specifications for the use of treated water in crop irrigation is essential.
叙利亚西北部境内流离失所者营地的废水问题
这项研究揭示了叙利亚西北部靠近土耳其边境的非正式流离失所者营地的卫生状况。研究探讨了流离失所者收集、运输和处理废水的方法。报告还讨论了流离失所者、地方当局和在这些营地工作的人道主义组织在实施安全有效的卫生系统方面所面临的挑战。此外,研究还探讨了各组织实施的一些解决方案,并从技术、操作和经济角度对其效率进行了评估。研究得出结论,有必要齐心协力实施有效的卫生系统,以便安全、高效地收集和运输废水,使其远离流离失所者聚集的地区。此外,研究还强调,在最终处理之前,有必要通过采用上述某些方法或其他方法来尽可能减少污染物。此外,如果这些废水处理用于农业灌溉,则必须遵守叙利亚关于将处理过的水用于作物灌溉的相关标准规范。
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