The influence of foreign direct investment on banking stability in a dual banking system during the COVID-19 pandemic and the global financial crisis

IF 6.3 2区 经济学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) on bank stability in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) region, differentiating between Islamic and conventional banks. The results reveal a negative relationship between FDI and bank stability, and Islamic banks can mitigate this impact, enhancing overall stability. Notably, during recent crises (the global financial crisis (GFC) and the COVID-19 pandemic (COVID-19)), FDI's effect on bank stability intensified, and the GFC had a stronger influence than COVID-19. Islamic banks were more resilient to FDI during these crises, highlighting their pivotal role in strengthening the banking system across the member countries in the GCC. The study offers critical insights for regulators, policy makers, and risk managers, advising cautious supervision over FDI in order to preserve monetary and financial stability.

在 COVID-19 大流行和全球金融危机期间,外国直接投资对二元银行体系中银行业稳定性的影响
本研究调查了外国直接投资(FDI)对海湾合作委员会(GCC)地区银行稳定性的影响,并对伊斯兰银行和传统银行进行了区分。研究结果表明,外国直接投资与银行稳定性之间存在负相关关系,而伊斯兰银行可以减轻这种影响,提高整体稳定性。值得注意的是,在最近的危机(全球金融危机(GFC)和 COVID-19 大流行(COVID-19))中,外国直接投资对银行稳定性的影响加剧,GFC 比 COVID-19 的影响更大。在这些危机中,伊斯兰银行对外国直接投资的抵御能力更强,这凸显了伊斯兰银行在加强海湾合作委员会各成员国银行系统方面的关键作用。这项研究为监管者、决策者和风险管理者提供了重要启示,建议对外国直接投资进行谨慎监管,以维护货币和金融稳定。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
3.80%
发文量
130
审稿时长
26 days
期刊介绍: Peer Review under the responsibility of Borsa İstanbul Anonim Sirketi. Borsa İstanbul Review provides a scholarly platform for empirical financial studies including but not limited to financial markets and institutions, financial economics, investor behavior, financial centers and market structures, corporate finance, recent economic and financial trends. Micro and macro data applications and comparative studies are welcome. Country coverage includes advanced, emerging and developing economies. In particular, we would like to publish empirical papers with significant policy implications and encourage submissions in the following areas: Research Topics: • Investments and Portfolio Management • Behavioral Finance • Financial Markets and Institutions • Market Microstructure • Islamic Finance • Financial Risk Management • Valuation • Capital Markets Governance • Financial Regulations
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