Design of A prototype 128 × 128 ROIC array for 2.6 μm-wavelength SWIR image sensor applications

IF 2.2 3区 工程技术 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, HARDWARE & ARCHITECTURE
Hyeon-June Kim
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Abstract

This paper presents the development and evaluation of a 128 × 128 Readout Integrated Circuit (ROIC) prototype, engineered for Short-Wave Infrared (SWIR) imaging at a specific target wavelength of 2.6 μm. Employing silicon-level verification, this work undertook an exhaustive analysis of the ROIC's performance, identifying key areas for enhancement to improve SWIR imaging systems. Fabricated with 0.18-μm CMOS technology, the ROIC is tailored for integration with Indium Gallium Arsenide (InGaAs) Focal Plane Arrays (FPAs), facilitating high-resolution imaging. The prototype consumes 42.25 mW of power and achieves a frame rate of 390 frames per second. The fabricated chip show that the random noise level is 72.65 μVrms and Pixel-FPN is 21 LSBrms. This investigation lays a critical groundwork for future SWIR imaging advancements, providing valuable insights and methodologies to boost imaging performance in various applications.

设计用于 2.6 μm 波长 SWIR 图像传感器应用的 128 × 128 ROIC 阵列原型
本文介绍了 128 × 128 读出集成电路 (ROIC) 原型的开发和评估情况,该原型专为 2.6 μm 特定目标波长的短波红外 (SWIR) 成像而设计。通过硅级验证,这项工作对 ROIC 的性能进行了详尽的分析,确定了改进 SWIR 成像系统的关键改进领域。ROIC 采用 0.18-μm CMOS 技术制造,专为与砷化镓铟(InGaAs)焦平面阵列(FPA)集成而定制,有助于实现高分辨率成像。原型的功耗为 42.25 mW,帧频为每秒 390 帧。制造的芯片显示,随机噪声水平为 72.65 μVrms,像素-FPN 为 21 LSBrms。这项研究为未来的 SWIR 成像技术进步奠定了重要基础,为提高各种应用中的成像性能提供了宝贵的见解和方法。
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来源期刊
Integration-The Vlsi Journal
Integration-The Vlsi Journal 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
5.30%
发文量
107
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Integration''s aim is to cover every aspect of the VLSI area, with an emphasis on cross-fertilization between various fields of science, and the design, verification, test and applications of integrated circuits and systems, as well as closely related topics in process and device technologies. Individual issues will feature peer-reviewed tutorials and articles as well as reviews of recent publications. The intended coverage of the journal can be assessed by examining the following (non-exclusive) list of topics: Specification methods and languages; Analog/Digital Integrated Circuits and Systems; VLSI architectures; Algorithms, methods and tools for modeling, simulation, synthesis and verification of integrated circuits and systems of any complexity; Embedded systems; High-level synthesis for VLSI systems; Logic synthesis and finite automata; Testing, design-for-test and test generation algorithms; Physical design; Formal verification; Algorithms implemented in VLSI systems; Systems engineering; Heterogeneous systems.
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