The Influence of Principal Academic Supervision and Teacher Competence on the Quality of Education in Public Junior High Schools in Doloksanggul District

Marlina Simamora, Robert Juni Tua Sitio, B. A. Pakpahan, Binur Panjaitan, R. Marbun
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Abstract

Variables This study aims to determine the effect of Principal Academic Supervision and Teacher Competence individually or together on the Quality of Education, with the hypothesis that there is a positive and significant effect between Principal Academic Supervision and Teacher Competence. This study uses a descriptive quantitative method. The population of the study was all junior high school teachers in Doloksanggul District, totaling 176 people with a sample of 125 people. The research instrument was a closed questionnaire, which was compiled by the researcher based on the research variable indicators. The questionnaire trial was conducted on 30 teachers outside the research sample, and has been tested with validity and reliability tests. The results of the study show that: 1). There is a positive effect between Principal Academic Supervision on the Quality of Education obtained from tcount>ttable, namely 5.680>1.980, with a large influence of 42%, and there is a significant effect obtained from Y ̂ = 19.929 + 0.680X_1. 2). There is an influence between Teacher Competence on the Quality of Education of 40.1% with tcount>ttable, namely 5.233>1.980, 3). There is a positive and significant influence between the Principal's Academic Supervision and Teacher Competence together on the Quality of Education of 52.6% with Fcount>Ftable, namely 67.827>3.00, thus H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted.  
校长学术监督和教师能力对多洛桑古尔县公立初中教育质量的影响
变量 本研究旨在确定校长学术督导和教师能力单独或共同对教育质量的影响,假设校长学术督导和教师能力之间存在显著的正向影响。本研究采用描述性定量方法。研究对象为多洛桑古尔县的所有初中教师,共计 176 人,样本为 125 人。研究工具为封闭式问卷,由研究人员根据研究变量指标编制而成。对研究样本外的 30 名教师进行了问卷试用,并进行了效度和信度检验。研究结果表明1).从 tcount>ttable,即 5.680>1.980,得出校长学术督导对教育质量有正向影响,影响程度大,达到 42%,从 Y ̂ = 19.929 + 0.680X_1 得出有显著影响。2).教师能力对教育质量的影响为 40.1%,tcount>ttable,即 5.233>1.980,3)。校长学术督导与教师能力共同对教育质量有 52.6%的正向显著影响,Fcount>Ftable,即 67.827>3.00,因此拒绝 H0,接受 Ha。
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