ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILLS AND UNEMPLOYMENT REDUCTION AMONG YOUTH IN NIGERIA

Ogunro Victor O, Akeredolu Adebisi G, Adedowole Babatope E
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Abstract

This study examines the role of entrepreneurial skills in reduction of unemployment among Nigerian youth. Convenience sampling technique was adopted to select (217) graduates in Ondo State. Two research questions were formulated to guide the study which metamorphosed into research hypotheses. The hypotheses formulated were tested using Chi-square (χ2) analysis. A chi-square coefficient (χ2) showed a positive relationship between entrepreneurial development programme on youth unemployment with the value of (x2 =130.291, df=09, p<05).This suggest that an increase in entrepreneurial development programme will reduce unemployment, also significant coefficient of (x2 =131.839, df=09, p<05) suggest that there is strong positive significant relationship between entrepreneurial skills and unemployment reduction. Based on the findings, the study concluded that creativity and skills acquisition are veritable tools for unemployment reduction in Nigeria. Therefore, the study recommends that curriculums should be reviewed to captured skills acquisitions right from the secondary school, also talent development through creativity should be given priority so that talent can now become a source of employment for self-reliance and sustainability. KEYWORD: Entrepreneur, Entrepreneurial Education, Reduction, Role and Unemployment
尼日利亚青年的创业技能与降低失业率
本研究探讨了创业技能在降低尼日利亚青年失业率中的作用。研究采用便利抽样技术,在翁多州选取了 217 名毕业生。为指导研究,提出了两个研究问题,并将其转化为研究假设。采用卡方(χ2)分析法对假设进行了检验。卡方系数 (χ2)显示,创业发展计划与青年失业之间存在正相关关系,其值为 (x2 =130.291,df=09,p<05)。根据研究结果,研究得出结论,创造力和技能学习是尼日利亚减少失业的有效工具。因此,研究建议对课程进行审查,从中学就开始培养学生的技能,同时应优先考虑通过创造力培养人才,使人才能够成为自力更生和可持续发展的就业来源。关键词: 企业家、创业教育、减少、作用和失业
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