Prevalence of mesiodens among nepalese children

Manisha Upadhyay, Ankita Agrawal, Jyoti Sharma
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Abstract

Mesiodens are considered as one of the most common supernumerary teeth which results in various problems in the oral cavity. However, there have been no studies conducted for establishing the prevalence of same in pediatric population, in Bhairahawa, Nepal. The main objective of the study was to determine the prevalence rate of mesiodens in children between the age group of 4-12 years. Clinical examination and radio vediographs of 1240 patients were investigated. A total of 32 patients were found to have mesiodens/mesiodents’. The study shows a prevalence rate of 2.58% with sex ratio of 15:1 favouring males. Mesiodens is commonly seen supernumerary tooth in children which leads to various problems leading to malocclusion in oral cavity. Early detection and treatment can be helpful in resolution of future problems.
尼泊尔儿童中碘中毒的发病率
中生牙被认为是最常见的超常牙齿之一,会导致口腔出现各种问题。然而,在尼泊尔拜拉哈瓦(Bhairahawa),还没有关于儿童中中齿列缺损患病率的研究。这项研究的主要目的是确定 4-12 岁年龄组儿童的间生齿患病率。研究人员对 1240 名患者进行了临床检查和放射影像学检查。共有 32 名患者被发现患有间碘/介碘炎。研究显示,发病率为 2.58%,男女比例为 15:1,男性居多。间碘牙是儿童常见的超常牙齿,会导致各种问题,造成口腔错颌畸形。早期发现和治疗有助于解决未来的问题。
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