Lost in translation: challenges of current pharmacotherapy for sarcopenia.

IF 12.8 1区 医学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Trends in molecular medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-15 DOI:10.1016/j.molmed.2024.05.016
Shih-Yin Tsai
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A healthy lifespan relies on independent living, in which active skeletal muscle is a critical element. The cost of not recognizing and acting earlier on unhealthy or aging muscle could be detrimental, since muscular weakness is inversely associated with all-cause mortality. Sarcopenia is characterized by a decline in skeletal muscle mass and strength and is associated with aging. Exercise is the only effective therapy to delay sarcopenia development and improve muscle health in older adults. Although numerous interventions have been proposed to reduce sarcopenia, none has yet succeeded in clinical trials. This review evaluates the biological gap between recent clinical trials targeting sarcopenia and the preclinical studies on which they are based, and suggests an alternative approach to bridge the discrepancy.

翻译中的迷失:当前肌肉疏松症药物疗法面临的挑战。
健康的寿命有赖于独立生活,而活跃的骨骼肌是独立生活的关键因素。如果不能及早发现不健康或老化的肌肉并采取相应措施,其代价可能是有害的,因为肌肉无力与全因死亡率成反比。肌肉疏松症的特点是骨骼肌质量和力量下降,与衰老有关。运动是延缓肌肉疏松症发展和改善老年人肌肉健康的唯一有效疗法。虽然已有许多干预措施被提出来减少肌肉疏松症,但在临床试验中还没有一项取得成功。本综述评估了近期针对肌肉疏松症的临床试验与临床前研究之间的生物学差距,并提出了弥合这一差距的替代方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Trends in molecular medicine
Trends in molecular medicine 医学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
24.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
142
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Trends in Molecular Medicine (TMM) aims to offer concise and contextualized perspectives on the latest research advancing biomedical science toward better diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of human diseases. It focuses on research at the intersection of basic biology and clinical research, covering new concepts in human biology and pathology with clear implications for diagnostics and therapy. TMM reviews bridge the gap between bench and bedside, discussing research from preclinical studies to patient-enrolled trials. The major themes include disease mechanisms, tools and technologies, diagnostics, and therapeutics, with a preference for articles relevant to multiple themes. TMM serves as a platform for discussion, pushing traditional boundaries and fostering collaboration between scientists and clinicians. The journal seeks to publish provocative and authoritative articles that are also accessible to a broad audience, inspiring new directions in molecular medicine to enhance human health.
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