Science and technology parks and their heterogeneous effect on firm innovation

IF 3.7 3区管理学 Q2 BUSINESS

Journal of Engineering and Technology Management Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI:10.1016/j.jengtecman.2024.101820

Marcos Anton-Tejon , Andrés Barge-Gil , Catalina Martinez , Alberto Albahari

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Science and Technology Parks (STPs) have proliferated in many countries as a policy initiative to foster innovation. Previous studies have mostly analysed average effects on the innovation performance of tenant firms, leading to mixed results. This paper aims to explore whether there are heterogeneous STP effects. Creating a novel database of Spanish patents generated on- and off-park, merged with firm and STP characteristics, we find that younger and larger firms benefit more from being on-park and younger and older STPs have a stronger effect on tenants’ patent quality, while STPs promoted by universities do not exhibit a differential effect.

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科技园区及其对企业创新的异质性影响

科技园（STPs）作为一项促进创新的政策措施，在许多国家如雨后春笋般涌现。以往的研究大多分析了科技园对入驻企业创新绩效的平均影响，结果喜忧参半。本文旨在探讨科技园是否存在异质性效应。我们创建了一个新颖的西班牙园区内外专利数据库，并结合了企业和科技园区的特征，发现年轻和大型企业从园区内获益更多，年轻和年长的科技园区对租户专利质量的影响更大，而由大学推动的科技园区没有表现出差异效应。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Engineering and Technology Management 管理科学-工程：工业

CiteScore

8.00

自引率

6.20%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Engineering and Technology Management (JET-M) is an international scholarly refereed research journal which aims to promote the theory and practice of technology, innovation, and engineering management. The journal links engineering, science, and management disciplines. It addresses the issues involved in the planning, development, and implementation of technological capabilities to shape and accomplish the strategic and operational objectives of an organization. It covers not only R&D management, but also the entire spectrum of managerial concerns in technology-based organizations. This includes issues relating to new product development, human resource management, innovation process management, project management, technological fusion, marketing, technological forecasting and strategic planning. The journal provides an interface between technology and other corporate functions, such as R&D, marketing, manufacturing and administration. Its ultimate goal is to make a profound contribution to theory development, research and practice by serving as a leading forum for the publication of scholarly research on all aspects of technology, innovation, and engineering management.