Does SLT combined with NIBS enhance naming recovery in post-stroke aphasia? A meta-analysis and systematic review.

IF 1.7 4区医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

NeuroRehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3233/NRE-240065

Linsong Chai, Yunshi Huang, Xinqi Guo, Ailing Xiong, Bingbing Lin, Jia Huang

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Non-invasive brain stimulation has been widely used as an adjunctive treatment for aphasia following stroke.

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of non-invasive brain stimulation as an adjunctive treatment on naming function in aphasia following stroke.

Methods: This review included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving 5 databases (Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library, OVID and PubMed) that investigated the effects of electrical stimulation on stroke patients. The search included literature published up to November 2023.

Results: We identified 18 studies, and the standardized mean differences (SMDs) showed that the effect sizes of TMS and tDCS were small to medium. Moreover, the treatment effects persisted over time, indicating long-term efficacy.

Conclusion: This study suggested that NIBS combined with speech and language therapy can effectively promote the recovery of naming function in patients with post-stroke aphasia (PSA) and that the effects are long lasting.

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SLT 结合 NIBS 是否能促进卒中后失语症患者的命名恢复？荟萃分析和系统综述。

背景：非侵入性脑刺激被广泛用于中风后失语症的辅助治疗：非侵入性脑刺激作为脑卒中后失语症的辅助治疗手段已被广泛应用：本研究旨在探讨非侵入性脑刺激作为一种辅助治疗方法对脑卒中后失语症患者命名功能的影响：本综述包括 5 个数据库（Web of Science、Embase、Cochrane Library、OVID 和 PubMed）中调查电刺激对中风患者影响的随机对照试验（RCT）。检索包括截至 2023 年 11 月发表的文献：我们确定了 18 项研究，标准化平均差（SMDs）显示，TMS 和 tDCS 的效应大小为小到中等。此外，治疗效果会随着时间的推移而持续，表明具有长期疗效：本研究表明，NIBS与言语和语言治疗相结合可有效促进卒中后失语症（PSA）患者命名功能的恢复，且疗效持久。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

NeuroRehabilitation CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-REHABILITATION

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

178

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： NeuroRehabilitation, an international, interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal, publishes manuscripts focused on scientifically based, practical information relevant to all aspects of neurologic rehabilitation. We publish unsolicited papers detailing original work/research that covers the full life span and range of neurological disabilities including stroke, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, neuromuscular disease and other neurological disorders. We also publish thematically organized issues that focus on specific clinical disorders, types of therapy and age groups. Proposals for thematic issues and suggestions for issue editors are welcomed.