The Effect of Perceived Social Support and Spiritual Care Needs in Predicting Hope in Oncology Patients.

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Simay Ezgi Budak, Melike Ayça Ay Kaatsız
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Hope has an influential role in oncology patients and is related to perceived social support and spirituality. However, studies on the extent to which the concepts of perceived social support and spiritual care needs affect hope are still limited.

Objective: To examine the effect of perceived social support and spiritual care needs in predicting hope in adult oncology patients.

Methods: Study questionnaires, a demographic form, the Herth Hope Scale, the Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale, and the Spiritual Care Needs Scale were administered to participants. Correlation and regression analyses were conducted.

Results: A total of 134 oncology patients completed the study questionnaires. Significant correlations were found between hope and perceived social support and between hope and spiritual care needs (P < .05). Perceived support explained 11.7% of the variance in hope scores. A 1-unit increase in the support score was associated with a 0.344-unit increase in the hope score. Spiritual care needs did not significantly predict hope.

Conclusion: In line with the results, interventions that promote social support may increase hope in oncology patients.

Implications for practice: Nurses could incorporate interventions into their care to improve social support as one way to enhance hope levels among oncology patients. Further studies are required to understand more about the impact of spiritual care needs on hope.

感知到的社会支持和精神关怀需求对预测肿瘤患者希望的影响
背景:希望对肿瘤患者具有影响作用,并与感知到的社会支持和灵性有关。然而,关于感知到的社会支持和精神关怀需求这两个概念对希望的影响程度的研究仍然有限:探讨感知到的社会支持和精神关怀需求对预测成年肿瘤患者希望的影响:方法: 向参与者发放研究问卷、人口统计学表格、赫斯希望量表、多维感知社会支持量表和精神关怀需求量表。结果:共有 134 名肿瘤患者填写了研究问卷。研究发现,希望与感知到的社会支持之间以及希望与精神关怀需求之间存在显著相关性(P < .05)。感知到的支持解释了希望得分中 11.7% 的差异。支持得分每增加 1 个单位,希望得分就会增加 0.344 个单位。精神关怀需求对希望没有明显的预测作用:结论:与研究结果一致,促进社会支持的干预措施可提高肿瘤患者的希望:对实践的启示:护士可以在护理工作中采取干预措施,改善社会支持,以此提高肿瘤患者的希望水平。要进一步了解精神护理需求对希望的影响,还需要进一步的研究。
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来源期刊
Cancer Nursing
Cancer Nursing 医学-护理
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
3.80%
发文量
244
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Each bimonthly issue of Cancer Nursing™ addresses the whole spectrum of problems arising in the care and support of cancer patients--prevention and early detection, geriatric and pediatric cancer nursing, medical and surgical oncology, ambulatory care, nutritional support, psychosocial aspects of cancer, patient responses to all treatment modalities, and specific nursing interventions. The journal offers unparalleled coverage of cancer care delivery practices worldwide, as well as groundbreaking research findings and their practical applications.
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