An acceptability study of triadic constructions in Hong Kong Cantonese

IF 1.1 3区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Angel Man-Shan Tong , Albert Lee
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper investigates age-graded variation in the use of the Inverted Double Object Construction (IDOC) in Hong Kong Cantonese. IDOC is unique because it is currently only attested in Cantonese, not in Mandarin or English, and its grammaticality is determined by prosodic factors rather than purely syntactic ones; however, its use is now declining. We conducted a web-based acceptability task using audio stimuli that contrasted different types of direct objects (DO) and indirect objects (IO), and the presence or absence of a pause between DO and IO. The effect of age was also analysed. Participants were asked to rate test sentences produced with neutral focus intonation on a Likert scale. Our results showed that the acceptability of IDOC was determined by (i) the prosodic weight of IO; (ii) the relative prominence of DO and IO; (iii) the presence of a pause; and (iv) listeners’ age.

香港粤语中三元组结构的可接受性研究
本文研究了香港粤语中倒装双宾结构(IDOC)的使用随年龄的变化。IDOC 的独特性在于它目前只在粤语中出现,在普通话和英语中都没有出现,而且它的语法性是由前音因素而非纯粹的句法因素决定的。我们利用音频刺激进行了一项基于网络的可接受性任务,对比了不同类型的直接宾语(DO)和间接宾语(IO),以及 DO 和 IO 之间有无停顿。此外,还分析了年龄的影响。我们要求受试者用李克特量表对中性焦点语调的测试句子进行评分。我们的研究结果表明,IDOC 的可接受性由以下因素决定:(i) IO 的发音比重;(ii) DO 和 IO 的相对突出程度;(iii) 是否有停顿;(iv) 听者的年龄。
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来源期刊
Lingua
Lingua Multiple-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
9.10%
发文量
93
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: Lingua publishes papers of any length, if justified, as well as review articles surveying developments in the various fields of linguistics, and occasional discussions. A considerable number of pages in each issue are devoted to critical book reviews. Lingua also publishes Lingua Franca articles consisting of provocative exchanges expressing strong opinions on central topics in linguistics; The Decade In articles which are educational articles offering the nonspecialist linguist an overview of a given area of study; and Taking up the Gauntlet special issues composed of a set number of papers examining one set of data and exploring whose theory offers the most insight with a minimal set of assumptions and a maximum of arguments.
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