An Evolutionary Concept Analysis of Pediatric Hospice and Palliative Care.

Jung Hwa Lee, Soon Young Lee, Kyung Mi Cha
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Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to clarify the concept of pediatric hospice and palliative care through conceptual analysis. It also sought to identify the differences between related concepts such as pediatric death care and pediatric spiritual care, in order to provide foundational data for the development of nursing theory and knowledge.

Methods: A conceptual analysis of pediatric hospice and palliative care was conducted using Rodgers' evolutionary method. Out of 5,013 papers identified, 28 were selected for detailed reading and analysis.

Results: Pediatric hospice and palliative care encompasses physical, psychological, social, mental, spiritual, and family care for children with acute and chronic diseases with uncertain prognoses ahead of death, as well as their families. Effective pediatric hospice and palliative care will require multidisciplinary team nursing, effective communication, and supportive policies.

Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that providing pediatric hospice and palliative care will lead to improvements in pain relief for children and families, the efficiency of responses to death in children, and the quality of life for children and families. The significance of this study is that it clearly clarifies the concept by analyzing pediatric hospice and palliative care using an evolutionary method.

儿科临终关怀与姑息治疗的演变概念分析。
目的:本研究旨在通过概念分析澄清儿科临终关怀和姑息关怀的概念。研究还试图找出相关概念(如儿科死亡护理和儿科精神护理)之间的差异,从而为护理理论和知识的发展提供基础数据:方法:采用罗杰斯进化法对儿科临终关怀和姑息关怀进行了概念分析。在确定的 5013 篇论文中,选择了 28 篇进行详细阅读和分析:结果:儿科临终关怀和姑息治疗包括对患有急性和慢性疾病、死亡前预后不确定的儿童及其家人的身体、心理、社会、精神和家庭护理。有效的儿科临终关怀和姑息关怀需要多学科团队护理、有效沟通和支持性政策:本研究的结果表明,提供儿科临终关怀和姑息治疗将有助于减轻儿童和家属的疼痛,提高应对儿童死亡的效率,改善儿童和家属的生活质量。本研究的意义在于通过使用进化方法分析儿科临终关怀和姑息关怀,明确了这一概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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