Simultaneous hydrogen production and photocatalytic pollutant removal: a review

IF 15 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Amit Kumar, Pankaj Sharma, Gaurav Sharma, Pooja Dhiman, Genene Tessema Mola, Mohamed Farghali, Ahmed K. Rashwan, Mahmoud Nasr, Ahmed I. Osman, Tongtong Wang
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Abstract

Pollution and the rising energy demand are two major society issues, requiring urgent solutions. Here, we review the simultaneous production of hydrogen and removal of pollutants, with a focus on mechanisms, synthesis of photocatalysts, and applications. Remarkably, this method utilizes organic pollutants as sacrificial agents for photocatalytic hydrogen production, thus both reducing pollution and producing energy. Metal-doped, cocatalyst-loaded, organic and inorganic composite, heterostructure and heterojunction photocatalysts are described. We present applications to the removal of antibiotics and organic dyes. Pollutant degradation rates range from 5.3 to 100%, with hydrogen evolution of 13.7–2724.89 μmol·g–1h–1.

Abstract Image

同时制氢和光催化去除污染物:综述
污染和日益增长的能源需求是两大社会问题,亟待解决。在此,我们回顾了同时制氢和去除污染物的方法,重点介绍了其机理、光催化剂的合成和应用。值得注意的是,这种方法利用有机污染物作为光催化制氢的牺牲品,从而既减少了污染又产生了能源。我们介绍了金属掺杂、共催化剂负载、有机和无机复合、异质结构和异质结光催化剂。我们介绍了在去除抗生素和有机染料方面的应用。污染物降解率从 5.3% 到 100% 不等,氢进化量为 13.7-2724.89 μmol-g-1h-1。
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来源期刊
Environmental Chemistry Letters
Environmental Chemistry Letters 环境科学-工程:环境
CiteScore
32.00
自引率
7.00%
发文量
175
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Environmental Chemistry Letters explores the intersections of geology, chemistry, physics, and biology. Published articles are of paramount importance to the examination of both natural and engineered environments. The journal features original and review articles of exceptional significance, encompassing topics such as the characterization of natural and impacted environments, the behavior, prevention, treatment, and control of mineral, organic, and radioactive pollutants. It also delves into interfacial studies involving diverse media like soil, sediment, water, air, organisms, and food. Additionally, the journal covers green chemistry, environmentally friendly synthetic pathways, alternative fuels, ecotoxicology, risk assessment, environmental processes and modeling, environmental technologies, remediation and control, and environmental analytical chemistry using biomolecular tools and tracers.
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