Expression of a single-chain monellin (MNEI) mutant with enhanced stability in transgenic mice milk.

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-11 DOI:10.1007/s11248-024-00389-7
Rui Lu, Xiaoming Li, Jian Hu, Yancui Wang, Le Jin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Monellin is a sweet protein that may be used as a safe and healthy sweetener. However, due to its low stability, the application of monellin is currently very limited. Here, we describe a wild-type, a double-sites mutant (E2N/E23A) and a triple-sites mutant (N14A/E23Q/S76Y) of single-chain monellin (MNEI) expressed in transgenic mice milk. Based on enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA), Western blot, and sweetness intensity testing, their sweetness and stability were compared. After boiling for 2 min at different pH conditions (2.5, 5.1, 6.8, and 8.2), N14A/E23Q/S76Y-MNEI showed significantly higher sweetness and stability than the wild-type and E2N/E23A-MNEI. These results suggest that N14A/E23Q/S76Y-MNEI shows remarkable potential as a sweetener in the future.

Abstract Image

在转基因小鼠乳汁中表达稳定性增强的单链蒙奈林(MNEI)突变体。
莫奈林是一种甜蛋白,可用作安全健康的甜味剂。然而,由于其稳定性较低,莫奈林的应用目前非常有限。在这里,我们描述了在转基因小鼠牛奶中表达的单链莫奈林(MNEI)的野生型、双位点突变体(E2N/E23A)和三位点突变体(N14A/E23Q/S76Y)。根据酶联免疫吸附(ELISA)、Western 印迹和甜度强度测试,比较了它们的甜度和稳定性。在不同的 pH 条件(2.5、5.1、6.8 和 8.2)下煮沸 2 分钟后,N14A/E23Q/S76Y-MNEI 的甜度和稳定性明显高于野生型和 E2N/E23A-MNEI。这些结果表明,N14A/E23Q/S76Y-MNEI 在未来作为甜味剂具有显著的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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