A microfluidic chip for immobilization and imaging of Ciona intestinalis larvae.

IF 1.8 3区 生物学 Q3 DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
Guillaume Poncelet, Lucia Parolini, Sebastian M Shimeld
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Sea squirts (Tunicata) are chordates and develop a swimming larva with a small and defined number of individually identifiable cells. This offers the prospect of connecting specific stimuli to behavioral output and characterizing the neural activity that links these together. Here, we describe the development of a microfluidic chip that allows live larvae of the sea squirt Ciona intestinalis to be immobilized and recorded. By generating transgenic larvae expressing GCaAMP6m in defined cells, we show that calcium ion levels can be recorded from immobilized larvae, while microfluidic control allows larvae to be exposed to specific waterborne stimuli. We trial this on sea water carrying increased levels of carbon dioxide, providing evidence that larvae can sense this gas.

用于固定和成像脊索动物幼虫的微流控芯片。
海鞘(Tunicata)是脊索动物,发育出的游泳幼虫具有少量可单独识别的细胞。这为将特定刺激与行为输出联系起来并描述将这些联系在一起的神经活动提供了前景。在这里,我们描述了一种微流控芯片的开发过程,这种芯片可以固定和记录海鞘肠虫(Ciona intestinalis)的活体幼虫。通过在确定的细胞中生成表达 GCaAMP6m 的转基因幼虫,我们发现可以从固定的幼虫体内记录钙离子水平,而微流控芯片则可以将幼虫暴露在特定的水载刺激下。我们在二氧化碳含量增加的海水中进行了试验,证明幼虫能够感知这种气体。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
9.10%
发文量
63
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Developmental Evolution is a branch of evolutionary biology that integrates evidence and concepts from developmental biology, phylogenetics, comparative morphology, evolutionary genetics and increasingly also genomics, systems biology as well as synthetic biology to gain an understanding of the structure and evolution of organisms. The Journal of Experimental Zoology -B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution provides a forum where these fields are invited to bring together their insights to further a synthetic understanding of evolution from the molecular through the organismic level. Contributions from all these branches of science are welcome to JEZB. We particularly encourage submissions that apply the tools of genomics, as well as systems and synthetic biology to developmental evolution. At this time the impact of these emerging fields on developmental evolution has not been explored to its fullest extent and for this reason we are eager to foster the relationship of systems and synthetic biology with devo evo.
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