What Is the Real-Life Experience of Older Adults on Smart Healthcare Technologies? An Exploratory Interview Study.

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q3 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
Gerontology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-06 DOI:10.1159/000539539
Jiaxin Zhang, Hailiang Wang, Qingchuan Li, Yan Luximon
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Smart healthcare technologies (SHCTs) exhibit the great potential to support older Hong Kong adults with their health problems. Although there are various SHCTs in the Hong Kong market, and some adoption predictors have been proposed and investigated, little is known about older users' views on and real-life experiences with these technologies. This exploratory study examined the experiences, functional needs, and barriers of three kinds of SHCT (i.e., smart wearable devices, smart health monitors, and healthcare applications) with older adults in real life.

Methods: A convenience sampling method was applied to recruit twenty-two older adults from the Hong Kong community. The interview was designed in semi-structured and conducted in a face-to-face setting. The content analysis was used to summarize the older adults' functional needs and barriers in real life.

Results: We found older adults mainly applied SHCTs to address physical health, but there are few technological solutions for mental health in practice. There are four types of barriers in using SHCT. However, social support in Hong Kong community greatly helps reduce the barriers in technology use. Based on the findings, we discussed the possible solutions based on the social and technology perspective.

Conclusion: Current technologies still could not fully address older adults' needs for healthy aging, and various barriers still hinder the actual adoption. By deeply understanding and considering the social context, technology innovation can facilitate the adoption of SHCT and promote a healthy aging society.

老年人对智能医疗保健技术的真实体验是什么?一项探索性访谈研究。
引言智能医疗保健技术在帮助香港老年人解决健康问题方面具有巨大潜力。虽然香港市场上有各种智能医疗保健技术,并提出和研究了一些采用预测因素,但对老年用户对这些技术的看法和实际体验却知之甚少。这项探索性研究探讨了三种智能医疗保健技术(即智能可穿戴设备、智能健康监测器和医疗保健应用程序)在现实生活中给老年人带来的体验、功能需求和障碍:方法:采用便利抽样法从香港社区招募了 22 名老年人。访谈采用半结构化设计,在面对面的环境中进行。结果:我们发现长者主要应用 SHCT,而非 SHCT:结果:我们发现老年人主要应用健康医疗技术来解决身体健康问题,但在实践中很少有针对心理健康的技术解决方案。在使用智能医疗技术方面存在四种障碍。然而,香港社区的社会支持在很大程度上有助于减少技术使用障碍。根据调查结果,我们从社会和技术的角度讨论了可能的解决方案:结论:当前的技术仍不能完全满足老年人对健康老龄化的需求,各种障碍仍阻碍着技术的实际应用。通过深入了解和考虑社会背景,技术创新可以促进智能医疗保健技术的应用,推动健康老龄化社会的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Gerontology
Gerontology 医学-老年医学
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
94
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: In view of the ever-increasing fraction of elderly people, understanding the mechanisms of aging and age-related diseases has become a matter of urgent necessity. ''Gerontology'', the oldest journal in the field, responds to this need by drawing topical contributions from multiple disciplines to support the fundamental goals of extending active life and enhancing its quality. The range of papers is classified into four sections. In the Clinical Section, the aetiology, pathogenesis, prevention and treatment of agerelated diseases are discussed from a gerontological rather than a geriatric viewpoint. The Experimental Section contains up-to-date contributions from basic gerontological research. Papers dealing with behavioural development and related topics are placed in the Behavioural Science Section. Basic aspects of regeneration in different experimental biological systems as well as in the context of medical applications are dealt with in a special section that also contains information on technological advances for the elderly. Providing a primary source of high-quality papers covering all aspects of aging in humans and animals, ''Gerontology'' serves as an ideal information tool for all readers interested in the topic of aging from a broad perspective.
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