Assessing Social, Emotional, and Behavioral Skills in Just a Few Minutes: 96-, 45-, and 20-Item Short Forms of the BESSI.

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
Madison N Sewell, Hee J Yoon, Clemens M Lechner, Christopher M Napolitano, Beatrice Rammstedt, Brent W Roberts, Christopher J Soto
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Social, emotional, and behavioral (SEB) skills matter for individuals' well-being and success. The behavioral, emotional, and social skills inventory (BESSI) uses 192 items to assess 32 specific SEB skills across five broad skill domains. This research developed three short forms of the BESSI-192 and explored their measurement properties, predictive validity, and cross-cultural comparability. We found that BESSI-96, BESSI-45, and BESSI-20 largely captured the psychological content of the BESSI-192 measure, retained a robust multidimensional structure, and demonstrated adequate reliability. At the domain and facet level, the BESSI short forms showed patterns of associations with external criteria that were similar to the BESSI-192 and preserved most of the BESSI-192's predictive power. The BESSI short forms also demonstrated full or partial measurement invariance between the primarily U.S.-based and German adult samples. We conclude by discussing contexts in which the short forms may be useful for researchers and practitioners.

在几分钟内评估社交、情感和行为技能:96分、45分和20分的BESSI简表。
社交、情感和行为(SEB)技能关系到个人的幸福和成功。行为、情感和社交技能清单(BESSI)使用 192 个项目来评估五大技能领域中 32 种特定的 SEB 技能。本研究开发了 BESSI-192 的三种简表,并探讨了它们的测量属性、预测有效性和跨文化可比性。我们发现,BESSI-96、BESSI-45 和 BESSI-20 在很大程度上捕捉到了 BESSI-192 测量的心理内容,保留了稳健的多维结构,并表现出足够的可靠性。在领域和方面层面,BESSI 短表显示出与外部标准的关联模式与 BESSI-192 相似,并保留了 BESSI-192 的大部分预测能力。BESSI 短表还显示出美国和德国成人样本之间完全或部分的测量不变性。最后,我们讨论了简表在哪些情况下可能对研究人员和从业人员有用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
567
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