Compatibilities of Cyprinus carpio with Varied Colors of Robotic Fish

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS

ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI:10.3390/fishes9060211

Xiaoshuang Huang, Ying Zhang, Xinjun Chen, Xianghong Kong, Bilin Liu, Shuxia Jiang

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Visual selection plays a fundamental role in various aspects of animal behavior, such as colony formation, maintenance, defense, and courtship. This study investigated the effect of bionic robot fish color on carp behavior based on physiological characteristics that were observed during behavioral experiments. Through computer image processing and analysis of light attenuation, we observed changes in the number and positioning of carp with bionic robotic fish of different colors (white, red, blue, green, and yellow). The results indicated that (1) the attenuation coefficient of visible light in freshwater was red > yellow > green > blue; (2) the order of the average change in the number of carp responding to different colors of robotic fish was white > red > green > yellow > blue, and carp were more sensitive and responsive to white and red robotic fish; and (3) the order of the distances between different colors of robotic fish and carp was white < yellow < blue < green < red, and white and yellow robotic fish were more attractive to carp. Therefore, the use of white or yellow robotic fish for relevant operations can reduce disturbance to fish schools.

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鲤鱼与不同颜色机器鱼的兼容性

视觉选择在动物行为的各个方面（如群落形成、维护、防御和求偶）起着基础性作用。本研究根据行为实验中观察到的生理特征，研究了仿生机器鱼颜色对鲤鱼行为的影响。通过计算机图像处理和光衰减分析，我们观察了不同颜色（白色、红色、蓝色、绿色和黄色）仿生机器鱼对鲤鱼数量和定位的变化。结果表明：(1)淡水中可见光的衰减系数为红＞黄＞绿＞蓝；(2)鲤鱼对不同颜色机器鱼的平均反应数量变化顺序为白＞红＞绿＞黄＞蓝，鲤鱼对白色和红色机器鱼更敏感，反应更灵敏；(3)不同颜色机器鱼与鲤鱼的距离顺序为白＜黄＜蓝＜绿＜红，白色和黄色机器鱼对鲤鱼更有吸引力。因此，在相关作业中使用白色或黄色机器鱼可减少对鱼群的干扰。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)

CiteScore

9.40

自引率

2.10%

发文量

464

期刊介绍： ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.