The totemic use of an author in psychology: A century of publications of the work of F. C. Bartlett.

IF 1.1 4区 心理学 Q1 HISTORY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES
History of Psychology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-06 DOI:10.1037/hop0000260
Pauline Mercier, Nikos Kalampalikis
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We have tried to retrace the contributions and dissemination of the work of the famous British psychologist F. C. Bartlett through various authors who have been inspired by his work, to a greater or lesser extent. To investigate these questions, we have chosen to carry out a bibliometric work. We were interested in the scientific articles available via the electronic library services (offered by the university and via Google Scholar). The only criterion that guided us in the inclusion in the corpus was the explicit nominative reference to Frederic Charles Bartlett on the whole article. The corpus collected (n = 731) concerns a period of almost a century (1920-2019). The results reveal two periods of increased publication, in 1985 (n = 20) and 2019 (n = 137). Nevertheless, while the name of the author is increasingly cited, most of the time it is only once in the body of the articles. A form of scientific automatism manifests itself in the form of a brief, systematic and automatic citation of the first edition of only one of his books. This "mystified" usage may well extend beyond this author, since Lewin is subject to the same stereotypical quotations and paradoxical marginalization in French-language social psychology textbooks (Pétard et al., 2001). (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

心理学作者的图腾用途:F.C.巴特利特著作的百年出版。
我们试图通过或多或少受到英国著名心理学家 F. C. 巴特利特作品启发的不同作者,追溯其作品的贡献和传播情况。为了研究这些问题,我们选择了文献计量学方法。我们感兴趣的是通过电子图书馆服务(由大学提供并通过谷歌学术)获得的科学文章。将弗雷德里克-查尔斯-巴特利特(Frederic Charles Bartlett)列入语料库的唯一标准是整篇文章中明确提到他的名字。所收集的语料(n = 731)涉及近一个世纪(1920-2019 年)。结果显示,1985 年(n = 20)和 2019 年(n = 137)是文章发表量增加的两个时期。然而,虽然作者姓名被引用的次数越来越多,但大多数情况下,作者姓名在文章正文中只出现过一次。一种科学自动化的表现形式是,只简短、系统和自动地引用了作者一本著作的初版。这种 "神秘化 "的用法很可能超出了这位作者的范围,因为在法语社会心理学教科书中,卢因也受到了同样的刻板引用和自相矛盾的边缘化(Pétard et al.)(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, 版权所有)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
20.00%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: History of Psychology features refereed articles addressing all aspects of psychology"s past and of its interrelationship with the many contexts within which it has emerged and has been practiced. It also publishes scholarly work in closely related areas, such as historical psychology (the history of consciousness and behavior), psychohistory, theory in psychology as it pertains to history, historiography, biography and autobiography, and the teaching of the history of psychology.
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