Do binge drinking adolescents have a greater number of traumatised teeth? A longitudinal study with 12-year-olds in Brazil.

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Haroldo Neves de Paiva, Mariana Oliveira Guimarães, Paulo Messias de Oliveira Filho, Raquel Conceição Ferreira, Patrícia Maria Zarzar, Paula Cristina Pelli Paiva
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Binge drinking has been linked to traumatic dental injury (TDI). Once drunk, adolescents are more prone to accidents, which may result in orofacial injury.

Aim: This study evaluated the possible association of binge drinking with a number of traumatised teeth in a population of 12-year-old Brazilian adolescents in 2013 and 2015.

Design: This study was longitudinal, carried out with 588 adolescents at two moments, 2013 and 2015. TDI, overjet and lip protection were assessed by calibrated examiners. Binge drinking data were collected through the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test. Sociodemographic indicators were obtained through a questionnaire answered by the parents/guardians. The Poisson regression model with a random effects intercept was estimated.

Results: A higher prevalence of traumatised teeth was observed among adolescents who binge drink (IRR = 1.37; 95% CI: 1.05-1.80; p < .05). The prevalence was also significantly higher among adolescents in this age range with a ≥ 3-mm overjet and those with inadequate lip protection (IRR = 1.99; 95% CI: 1.44-2.76; p < .001 and IRR = 3.41; 95% CI: 2.57-4.53; p < .001, respectively).

Conclusion: A greater number of traumatised teeth were found among adolescents who reported binge drinking and had severe overjet and inadequate lip coverage.

暴饮暴食的青少年是否有更多的外伤牙齿?一项针对巴西 12 岁青少年的纵向研究。
背景:暴饮暴食与牙外伤(TDI)有关。目的:本研究评估了2013年和2015年巴西12岁青少年中暴饮暴食与牙齿外伤数量之间可能存在的关联:本研究为纵向研究,在 2013 年和 2015 年两个时间段对 588 名青少年进行了调查。TDI、过切和唇保护由校准检查员进行评估。酗酒数据通过酒精使用障碍鉴定测试收集。社会人口学指标通过父母/监护人回答的问卷获得。采用随机效应截距的泊松回归模型进行了估计:结果:在暴饮暴食的青少年中,牙齿外伤的发生率较高(IRR=1.37;95% CI:1.05-1.80;P 结论:牙齿外伤的数量越多,其发生率就越高:在酗酒、牙齿严重过咬合和唇覆盖不足的青少年中发现了更多的外伤牙齿。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
2.60%
发文量
82
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry was formed in 1991 by the merger of the Journals of the International Association of Paediatric Dentistry and the British Society of Paediatric Dentistry and is published bi-monthly. It has true international scope and aims to promote the highest standard of education, practice and research in paediatric dentistry world-wide. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry publishes papers on all aspects of paediatric dentistry including: growth and development, behaviour management, diagnosis, prevention, restorative treatment and issue relating to medically compromised children or those with disabilities. This peer-reviewed journal features scientific articles, reviews, case reports, clinical techniques, short communications and abstracts of current paediatric dental research. Analytical studies with a scientific novelty value are preferred to descriptive studies. Case reports illustrating unusual conditions and clinically relevant observations are acceptable but must be of sufficiently high quality to be considered for publication; particularly the illustrative material must be of the highest quality.
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