{"title":"Effectiveness of Targeted Nursing Measures to Relieve Swollen Limb Pain after Extremity Fracture.","authors":"Xueping Wang, Hui Xu, Xuyi Wu","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of targeted nursing measures in relieving swollen limb pain after extremity fractures. The term \"targeted nursing measures\" refers to specific nursing interventions and care strategies that are designed to address the issue of swollen limb pain in patients with extremity fractures.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients with extremity fractures treated in our hospital between January 2020 and December 2021 were recruited for eligibility assessment, and 100 patients were eventually included and assigned alternately at the time of admission to receive routine care, namely standard nursing interventions commonly provided to individuals with extremity fractures (These interventions included preoperative assessment, vital sign monitoring, postoperative status monitoring, local ice application, elevation of the affected limb, functional exercise, pain relief measures, postoperative nutrition, medication administration, and general health instruction) (routine group) or targeted care, namely care measures tailored to address swollen limb pain. (These targeted care measures included health education regarding the causes of limb fractures, precautions, causes of swollen limb pain after fractures, and treatment methods, decongestion care, ice compresses to promote vasoconstriction and reduce pain and swelling, psychological counseling to relieve negative emotions, and targeted rehabilitation training supervision) (targeted group), with 50 patients in each group. Outcome measures included swelling, pain, emotional state, and nursing satisfaction.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Targeted care resulted in better mitigation of swelling versus routine care (P < .05). Patients with targeted care had significantly lower visual analog scale (VAS) scores, self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) scores, and Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) scores, and higher Connor-Davidson resilience scale (CD-RISC) scores versus those with routine care (P < .05). Targeted care was associated with significantly higher nursing satisfaction versus routine care (P < .05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Targeted care rapidly relieves the degree of swelling and pain of patients with extremity fractures and ameliorates their emotional state, thereby promoting health recovery and effectively improving patient satisfaction.</p>","PeriodicalId":7571,"journal":{"name":"Alternative therapies in health and medicine","volume":" ","pages":"65-71"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Alternative therapies in health and medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of targeted nursing measures in relieving swollen limb pain after extremity fractures. The term "targeted nursing measures" refers to specific nursing interventions and care strategies that are designed to address the issue of swollen limb pain in patients with extremity fractures.
Methods: Patients with extremity fractures treated in our hospital between January 2020 and December 2021 were recruited for eligibility assessment, and 100 patients were eventually included and assigned alternately at the time of admission to receive routine care, namely standard nursing interventions commonly provided to individuals with extremity fractures (These interventions included preoperative assessment, vital sign monitoring, postoperative status monitoring, local ice application, elevation of the affected limb, functional exercise, pain relief measures, postoperative nutrition, medication administration, and general health instruction) (routine group) or targeted care, namely care measures tailored to address swollen limb pain. (These targeted care measures included health education regarding the causes of limb fractures, precautions, causes of swollen limb pain after fractures, and treatment methods, decongestion care, ice compresses to promote vasoconstriction and reduce pain and swelling, psychological counseling to relieve negative emotions, and targeted rehabilitation training supervision) (targeted group), with 50 patients in each group. Outcome measures included swelling, pain, emotional state, and nursing satisfaction.
Results: Targeted care resulted in better mitigation of swelling versus routine care (P < .05). Patients with targeted care had significantly lower visual analog scale (VAS) scores, self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) scores, and Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) scores, and higher Connor-Davidson resilience scale (CD-RISC) scores versus those with routine care (P < .05). Targeted care was associated with significantly higher nursing satisfaction versus routine care (P < .05).
Conclusion: Targeted care rapidly relieves the degree of swelling and pain of patients with extremity fractures and ameliorates their emotional state, thereby promoting health recovery and effectively improving patient satisfaction.
期刊介绍：
Launched in 1995, Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine has a mission to promote the art and science of integrative medicine and a responsibility to improve public health. We strive to maintain the highest standards of ethical medical journalism independent of special interests that is timely, accurate, and a pleasure to read. We publish original, peer-reviewed scientific articles that provide health care providers with continuing education to promote health, prevent illness, and treat disease. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine was the first journal in this field to be indexed in the National Library of Medicine. In 2006, 2007, and 2008, ATHM had the highest impact factor ranking of any independently published peer-reviewed CAM journal in the United States—meaning that its research articles were cited more frequently than any other journal’s in the field.
Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine does not endorse any particular system or method but promotes the evaluation and appropriate use of all effective therapeutic approaches. Each issue contains a variety of disciplined inquiry methods, from case reports to original scientific research to systematic reviews. The editors encourage the integration of evidence-based emerging therapies with conventional medical practices by licensed health care providers in a way that promotes a comprehensive approach to health care that is focused on wellness, prevention, and healing. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine hopes to inform all licensed health care practitioners about developments in fields other than their own and to foster an ongoing debate about the scientific, clinical, historical, legal, political, and cultural issues that affect all of health care.
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