Recent progress of molybdenum disulfide/carbon composites for electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction

IF 3.1 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Peiling Liu , Jing Cao , Yongbing Yuan, Cen Zhang
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Abstract

As a star two-dimensional material, molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) shows a good potential in the field of electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) due to its low price, special physicochemical properties and a small theoretical Gibbs free energy of hydrogen adsorption. However, some disadvantages such as poor electroconductivity and inert basal planes hinder its further improvement of HER activity. Therefore, adopting carbon materials with good electrical conductivity and large specific surface area to composite with MoS2 is one of the popular strategies to improve the electrical conductivity and increase the exposure of catalytically active sites for constructing highly efficient MoS2-based electrocatalysts. Herein, in this review, we firstly gave a brief introduction of the MoS2 structure and the basic HER principle. Then, the synthesis method, catalytic performance and reaction mechanism of utilizing different carbon materials to improve the HER activity of MoS2 were summarized in detail. Finally, the existing problems and future opportunities for preparing highly active and low cost electrocatalysts assisted by carbon materials are prospected.

Abstract Image

用于电化学氢进化反应的二硫化钼/碳复合材料的最新研究进展
作为一种新型二维材料,二硫化钼(MoS2)因其低廉的价格、特殊的物理化学特性和较小的理论氢吸附吉布斯自由能,在电化学氢进化反应(HER)领域显示出良好的发展潜力。然而,电导率差和惰性基面等缺点阻碍了其进一步提高氢进化反应活性。因此,采用导电性好、比表面积大的碳材料与 MoS2 复合,是提高导电性、增加催化活性位点暴露以构建基于 MoS2 的高效电催化剂的常用策略之一。在这篇综述中,我们首先简要介绍了 MoS2 的结构和 HER 的基本原理。然后,详细总结了利用不同碳材料提高 MoS2 HER 活性的合成方法、催化性能和反应机理。最后,展望了在碳材料辅助下制备高活性、低成本电催化剂的现有问题和未来机遇。
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来源期刊
Carbon Trends
Carbon Trends Materials Science-Materials Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
88
审稿时长
77 days
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