The effects of white noise and swaddling methods on orogastric tube insertion-related pain in preterm infants: A randomized controlled trial

IF 1.9 4区医学 Q2 NURSING

International Journal of Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI:10.1111/ijn.13275

Ceyda Kirli RN, MSc, Öznur Gürlek Kisacik RN, PhD, Selçuk Gürel MD

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim

This study aims to investigate the effects of the white noise, swaddling and white noise + swaddling methods on pain and physiological parameters associated with orogastric tube insertion procedure.

Methods

This was a randomized controlled trial. A total of 132 preterm infants were randomly assigned to four groups as white noise group (n = 33), swaddling group (n = 33), white noise + swaddling group (n = 33) and control group (n = 33). Interventions were initiated 5 min before the orogastric tube insertion procedure and continued during and up to 5 min after the procedure.

Results

White noise intervention alone did not have a significant effect on reducing pain associated with orogastric tube insertion (p > 0.05). Compared with the control group, the preterm infants in the swaddling group experienced 0.587 times less pain, and those in the white noise + swaddling group experienced 0.473 times less pain.

Conclusions

Findings indicate the swaddling and the combination of white noise + swaddling may be a useful intervention in reducing the invasive pain experienced by preterm infants during and after orogastric tube insertion and in improving the physiological parameters associated with pain.

查看原文本刊更多论文

白噪声和襁褓法对早产儿口胃管插入相关疼痛的影响：随机对照试验。

目的：本研究旨在探讨白噪声、襁褓和白噪声+襁褓法对插入口胃管过程中的疼痛和相关生理参数的影响：这是一项随机对照试验。共有 132 名早产儿被随机分配到四组，分别是白噪声组（33 人）、襁褓组（33 人）、白噪声+襁褓组（33 人）和对照组（33 人）。干预在插入口胃管手术前 5 分钟开始，手术期间和手术后 5 分钟内持续进行：结果：单独的白噪音干预对减轻插胃管时的疼痛没有明显效果（P > 0.05）。与对照组相比，襁褓组早产儿的疼痛减轻了 0.587 倍，白噪音+襁褓组早产儿的疼痛减轻了 0.473 倍：研究结果表明，襁褓和白噪音+襁褓组合可能是一种有效的干预措施，可减轻早产儿在口胃管插入过程中和插入后的侵入性疼痛，并改善与疼痛相关的生理参数。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Nursing Practice NURSING-

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： International Journal of Nursing Practice is a fully refereed journal that publishes original scholarly work that advances the international understanding and development of nursing, both as a profession and as an academic discipline. The Journal focuses on research papers and professional discussion papers that have a sound scientific, theoretical or philosophical base. Preference is given to high-quality papers written in a way that renders them accessible to a wide audience without compromising quality. The primary criteria for acceptance are excellence, relevance and clarity. All articles are peer-reviewed by at least two researchers expert in the field of the submitted paper.