The sun's position at birth is unrelated to subjective well-being: Debunking astrological claims

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Mohsen Joshanloo
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Abstract

Beliefs linking zodiac signs to personality traits, life outcomes, and well-being remain widespread across various cultures. This study examined the relationship between Western zodiac signs and subjective well-being in a nationally representative American sample from the General Social Survey (N = 12,791). Well-being was measured across eight components: general unhappiness, depressive symptoms, psychological distress, work dissatisfaction, financial dissatisfaction, perceived dullness of one's life, self-rated health, and unhappiness with marriage. Parametric and nonparametric analyses consistently revealed no robust associations between zodiac signs and any of the well-being variables, regardless of whether demographic factors were controlled for. The effect sizes were negligible, accounting for 0.3% or less of the variance in well-being, demonstrating that zodiac signs lack predictive power for well-being outcomes. An additional analysis revealed that astrological signs were no more predictive of than random numbers. Thus, a randomly generated number between 1 and 12 is statistically as predictive of one's well-being as one's zodiac sign. These findings challenge popular astrological claims about the influence of zodiac signs on well-being and quality of life.

出生时太阳的位置与主观幸福感无关:揭穿占星术的谎言
在各种文化中,将十二星座与人格特质、生活结果和幸福感联系在一起的观念仍然很普遍。本研究以具有全国代表性的美国一般社会调查样本(N = 12,791)为对象,研究了西方十二星座与主观幸福感之间的关系。幸福感的测量包括八个方面:总体不幸福感、抑郁症状、心理困扰、工作不满意、经济不满意、认为生活枯燥乏味、自评健康和婚姻不幸福。参数分析和非参数分析一致显示,无论是否控制了人口统计学因素,十二星座与任何幸福变量之间都没有强有力的关联。效应大小微乎其微,仅占幸福感变异的 0.3% 或更少,这表明十二星座对幸福感结果缺乏预测力。另一项分析表明,星座对幸福感的预测能力并不比随机数字强。因此,在统计学上,一个随机产生的 1 到 12 之间的数字与一个人的黄道星座一样,都能预测一个人的幸福感。这些研究结果对流行的占星学关于十二星座对幸福和生活质量的影响的说法提出了质疑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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