Periodontal Tissue Responses to Restorations with and without Cervical Finish Line: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Karina Espinoza Merchán, Márcio Lima Grossi, Marcel Ferreira Kunrath, Eduardo Rolim Teixeira
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Abstract

The purpose of this review was to evaluate the periodontal and peri-implant tissue responses to restorative approaches with and without cervical finish line on teeth and dental implants. An electronic search was performed in PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, LILACS, Web of Science, and Scopus databases, and in the gray literature. Controlled clinical trials and prospective cohort studies were included. Analyzed outcomes included gingival index (GI), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing depth (PD), gingival thickness (GT), marginal stability (MS), and marginal bone loss (MBL). A meta-analysis was then performed in two parts: the first compared results of restorations on teeth with and without cervical finish line, and the second compared results of restorations on implant abutments with and without cervical finish line. Regarding the tooth-based restoration analysis, 7 out of 1,388 selected articles were included in the systematic review, and 2 were selected for the meta-analysis. For implantbased restorations on abutments with and without cervical finish line, 6 out of 707 selected articles were included in the systematic review, and 2 in the meta-analysis. No significant differences in periodontal and peri implant indexes were identified between both prosthetic approaches in situations with and without cervical finish lines.

牙周组织对有无颈缘线修复体的反应:系统回顾和元分析。
本综述旨在评估牙周和种植体周围组织对牙齿和种植体上有无颈部终点线的修复方法的反应。我们在 PubMed/MEDLINE、Embase、Cochrane Library、LILACS、Web of Science 和 Scopus 数据库以及灰色文献中进行了电子检索。其中包括对照临床试验和前瞻性队列研究。分析的结果包括牙龈指数 (GI)、探诊出血 (BOP)、探诊深度 (PD)、牙龈厚度 (GT)、边缘稳定性 (MS) 和边缘骨质流失 (MBL)。荟萃分析分为两部分:第一部分比较了有无颈缘线的牙齿修复结果,第二部分比较了有无颈缘线的种植基台修复结果。关于基于牙齿的修复分析,在 1,388 篇文章中,有 7 篇被纳入系统综述,2 篇被纳入荟萃分析。至于基台上的种植体修复,有无颈缘完成线,707 篇文章中有 6 篇被纳入系统综述,2 篇被纳入荟萃分析。两种修复方法在有无颈缘线的情况下,牙周和种植体周围指数均无明显差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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