Jiachao Shen, Xiaoyu Huang, Xiaojie Guo, Tianyu Zhou, Guigang Li
{"title":"Safety and Efficacy of Dry Eye Intelligent Therapeutic Device in the Treatment of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction in Rabbits.","authors":"Jiachao Shen, Xiaoyu Huang, Xiaojie Guo, Tianyu Zhou, Guigang Li","doi":"10.1080/02713683.2024.2357655","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To assess the safety and efficacy of the dry eye intelligent therapeutic device in rabbits with meibomian gland dysfunction.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The meibomian gland dysfunction-afflicted rabbits were subjected to treatment using the dry eye intelligent therapeutic device. Various parameters, including eyelid margin, meibomian gland opening, redness, meibomian gland area, keratoconjunctival fluorescence staining, and intraocular pressure, were examined and analyzed using an ocular surface comprehensive examination instrument, slit lamp, and tonometer at corresponding times points. Hematoxylin and eosin staining was performed to examine the mucosal epithelium and meibomian gland.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In this study, eyelid margin congestion and meibomian gland opening obstruction were significantly improved after 3 weeks and 4 weeks of treatment, respectively (<i>p</i> < .01, <i>p</i> < .05). The treatment group showed a significant increase in tear meniscus height after 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks of treatment (<i>p</i> < .001, <i>p</i> < .01, <i>p</i> < .05). No significant changes were noted in meibomian gland area, redness, intraocular pressure, and keratoconjunctival fluorescence staining of rabbits before and after treatment. Hematoxylin and eosin staining revealed a complete structure of mucosal epithelium and meibomian gland in the treatment group and that the expansion of the blocked meibomian gland duct was reduced.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The utilization of the dry eye intelligent therapeutic device in treating meibomian gland dysfunction-afflicted rabbits exhibits potential promising safety, efficacy, and overall benefits, thereby offering a novel alternative for managing meibomian gland dysfunction patients in clinical settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02713683.2024.2357655","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/5/30 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: To assess the safety and efficacy of the dry eye intelligent therapeutic device in rabbits with meibomian gland dysfunction.
Methods: The meibomian gland dysfunction-afflicted rabbits were subjected to treatment using the dry eye intelligent therapeutic device. Various parameters, including eyelid margin, meibomian gland opening, redness, meibomian gland area, keratoconjunctival fluorescence staining, and intraocular pressure, were examined and analyzed using an ocular surface comprehensive examination instrument, slit lamp, and tonometer at corresponding times points. Hematoxylin and eosin staining was performed to examine the mucosal epithelium and meibomian gland.
Results: In this study, eyelid margin congestion and meibomian gland opening obstruction were significantly improved after 3 weeks and 4 weeks of treatment, respectively (p < .01, p < .05). The treatment group showed a significant increase in tear meniscus height after 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks of treatment (p < .001, p < .01, p < .05). No significant changes were noted in meibomian gland area, redness, intraocular pressure, and keratoconjunctival fluorescence staining of rabbits before and after treatment. Hematoxylin and eosin staining revealed a complete structure of mucosal epithelium and meibomian gland in the treatment group and that the expansion of the blocked meibomian gland duct was reduced.
Conclusion: The utilization of the dry eye intelligent therapeutic device in treating meibomian gland dysfunction-afflicted rabbits exhibits potential promising safety, efficacy, and overall benefits, thereby offering a novel alternative for managing meibomian gland dysfunction patients in clinical settings.
目的:评估干眼症智能治疗仪对睑板腺功能障碍家兔的安全性和有效性:方法:使用干眼症智能治疗仪对睑板腺功能障碍家兔进行治疗。在相应的时间点使用眼表综合检查仪、裂隙灯和眼压计检查和分析各种参数,包括眼睑边缘、睑板腺开口、发红、睑板腺面积、角结膜荧光染色和眼压。对粘膜上皮和睑板腺进行了苏木精和伊红染色:结果:治疗 3 周和 4 周后,眼睑边缘充血和睑板腺开口阻塞的情况分别得到明显改善(p p p p p 结论:干眼症智能治疗仪的应用可显著改善眼睑边缘充血和睑板腺开口阻塞的情况:利用干眼症智能治疗仪治疗受睑板腺功能障碍影响的兔子具有潜在的安全性、有效性和整体效益,从而为临床治疗睑板腺功能障碍患者提供了一种新的选择。
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.