Kelly E. Kim , Jason R. Comber , Alexander J. Pursel , Grant C. Hobby , Carter J. McCormick , Matthew F. Fisher , Kyle Marasa , Benjamin Perry
{"title":"Modular and divergent synthesis of 2,N3-disubstituted 4-quinazolinones facilitated by regioselective N-alkylation†","authors":"Kelly E. Kim , Jason R. Comber , Alexander J. Pursel , Grant C. Hobby , Carter J. McCormick , Matthew F. Fisher , Kyle Marasa , Benjamin Perry","doi":"10.1039/d4ob00564c","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The synthesis of a biologically relevant 2-amino-<em>N</em>3-alkylamido 4-quinazolinone has been accomplished in four steps from commercially available materials using design principles from both modular and divergent synthesis. <em>N</em>3-Alkylation of 2-chloro-4(3<em>H</em>)-quinazolinone using methyl bromoacetate, followed by C2-amination produced a suitable scaffold for introducing molecular diversity. Optimization of alkylation conditions afforded full regioselectivity, enabling exclusive access to the <em>N</em>-alkylated isomer. Subsequent C2-amination using piperidine, pyrrolidine, or diethylamine, followed by amide bond formation using variously substituted phenethylamines, generated fifteen unique 4-quinazolinones bearing C2-amino and <em>N</em>3-alkylamido substituents. These efforts highlight the reciprocal influence of C2 and <em>N</em>3 substitution on functionalization at either position, establish an effective synthetic pathway toward 2,<em>N</em>3-disubstituted 4-quinazolinones, and enable preliminary bioactivity studies while providing an experiential learning opportunity for undergraduate student researchers.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":96,"journal":{"name":"Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/org/science/article/pii/S1477052024004889","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The synthesis of a biologically relevant 2-amino-N3-alkylamido 4-quinazolinone has been accomplished in four steps from commercially available materials using design principles from both modular and divergent synthesis. N3-Alkylation of 2-chloro-4(3H)-quinazolinone using methyl bromoacetate, followed by C2-amination produced a suitable scaffold for introducing molecular diversity. Optimization of alkylation conditions afforded full regioselectivity, enabling exclusive access to the N-alkylated isomer. Subsequent C2-amination using piperidine, pyrrolidine, or diethylamine, followed by amide bond formation using variously substituted phenethylamines, generated fifteen unique 4-quinazolinones bearing C2-amino and N3-alkylamido substituents. These efforts highlight the reciprocal influence of C2 and N3 substitution on functionalization at either position, establish an effective synthetic pathway toward 2,N3-disubstituted 4-quinazolinones, and enable preliminary bioactivity studies while providing an experiential learning opportunity for undergraduate student researchers.