Effects of different freezing methods on muscle qualities and myofibrillar protein properties of red drum (Sciaenops ocellatus) during storage

IF 3.5 2区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL
Xi Zhao , Lei Wang , Jinxiang Wang , Yongxia Xu , Wenhui Zhu , Jianrong Li , Fangchao Cui , Xuepeng Li
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The freezing of aquatic products without causing significant changes in quality is recently attracting much attention. In this study, the effects of air freezing (AF, -20 °C), blast freezing (BF, -35 °C), liquid nitrogen freezing (LNF), and immersion freezing (IF, -35 °C) by 20 % ethanol, 20 % propylene glycol, 10 % glycerol, and 10 % sodium chloride aqueous solutions, respectively, on muscle qualities and myofibrillar protein properties of the red drum were investigated. The results indicated that the freezing rate of IF was 2.66 cm/h, which was 6.33 times higher than that in AF groups. Compared with AF and BF, the ice crystals were smaller and more uniformly shaped, with properties of lower water migration and less texture softening after cryogenic liquid freezing of IF and LNF group aquatic products. Immersion freezing showed the same superiority in maintaining the freshness of fish fillets and retaining the protein structure as liquid nitrogen storage. Overall, IF has similar effects to LNF in maintaining muscle qualities and myofibrillar protein properties. This study describes a new freezing method that uses 20 % ethanol, 20 % propylene glycol, 10 % glycerol, and 10 % sodium chloride aqueous solutions as immersion freezing medium. The multi-compound freezing medium has the potential to be used for the freezing of aquatic products.

不同冷冻方法对红鼓(Sciaenops ocellatus)贮藏期间肌肉质量和肌纤维蛋白特性的影响
冷冻水产品而不会导致其质量发生重大变化的方法近来备受关注。本研究分别采用 20%乙醇、20%丙二醇、10%甘油和 10%氯化钠水溶液进行空气冷冻(AF,-20 °C)、鼓风冷冻(BF,-35 °C)、液氮冷冻(LNF)和浸泡冷冻(IF,-35 °C),考察了这些冷冻方法对红鼓鱼肌肉品质和肌纤维蛋白特性的影响。结果表明,IF 组的冰冻速度为 2.66 厘米/小时,是 AF 组的 6.33 倍。与 AF 和 BF 相比,IF 和 LNF 组水产品低温液态冷冻后的冰晶更小、形状更均匀,具有水分迁移率低、质地软化程度低的特性。在保持鱼片新鲜度和保留蛋白质结构方面,浸泡冷冻与液氮贮藏具有相同的优势。总的来说,IF 在保持肌肉质量和肌纤维蛋白质特性方面的效果与 LNF 相似。本研究介绍了一种新的冷冻方法,即使用 20%乙醇、20%丙二醇、10%甘油和 10%氯化钠水溶液作为浸泡冷冻介质。这种多元复合冷冻介质有望用于水产品的冷冻。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
12.80%
发文量
363
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Refrigeration is published for the International Institute of Refrigeration (IIR) by Elsevier. It is essential reading for all those wishing to keep abreast of research and industrial news in refrigeration, air conditioning and associated fields. This is particularly important in these times of rapid introduction of alternative refrigerants and the emergence of new technology. The journal has published special issues on alternative refrigerants and novel topics in the field of boiling, condensation, heat pumps, food refrigeration, carbon dioxide, ammonia, hydrocarbons, magnetic refrigeration at room temperature, sorptive cooling, phase change materials and slurries, ejector technology, compressors, and solar cooling. As well as original research papers the International Journal of Refrigeration also includes review articles, papers presented at IIR conferences, short reports and letters describing preliminary results and experimental details, and letters to the Editor on recent areas of discussion and controversy. Other features include forthcoming events, conference reports and book reviews. Papers are published in either English or French with the IIR news section in both languages.
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