Simple Lateral Elbow Dislocation: A Case Report

Abstract

Elbow dislocations, particularly posterior dislocations, are common injuries, while simple lateral dislocations are rare but can present with significant neurovascular complications, posing challenges to closed reduction. We present a case of a 52-year-old man with a lateral elbow dislocation following a fall, successfully managed with a nonoperative reduction technique and early physiotherapy to prevent joint stiffness. Initial examination revealed characteristic findings, confirmed by radiographs. Closed reduction under sedation was achieved using fluoroscopy guidance, with subsequent stability testing revealing ligamentous injuries. Immobilization and progressive physiotherapy led to satisfactory outcomes, with restored range of motion and resolution of symptoms. Literature review highlights the rarity of lateral elbow dislocations and the importance of prompt intervention and rehabilitation for optimal recovery, emphasizing the need for further understanding and management strategies in such cases.