A Framework for Rapidly Predicting the Dynamics of Flexible Solar Arrays in the China Space Station with a Verification Based on On-Orbit Measurement Data

IF 2.1 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE
Song Wu, Han Yan, Yuzhen Zhao, Yanhao Chen, Guoan Tang
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Abstract

The Chinese space station is a complex structure with large flexible appendages. Obtaining the on-orbit response characteristics of such a structure under different working conditions is a traditional and classic challenge in the field of dynamics. To address the on-orbit dynamics of the China Space Station, the basic equations for dynamic reduction, assembly and data recovery of linear and nonlinear substructures are derived based on the reduction and recovery theory, and a fast coupling analysis framework for flexible systems with nonlinear attachments is formed. This coupling analysis framework is adopted to quickly acquire the dynamic response of the China Space Station during in-orbit operation, thereby guiding the design. Taking SZ-15 radial docking to the Chinese Space Station as the object, the substructure of six nonlinear flexible arrays is reduced, the full flexible dynamic equation of the space station is assembled, and the response of each part of the flexible wing during the docking process is analyzed and recovered. By designing a reasonable and reliable flexible wing test scheme in-orbit, the acceleration at the root and top of the flexible wing during the docking of SZ-15 is obtained. The measured data in-orbit show that the acceleration analysis results of the typical parts of the flexible wing have a good agreement, which verifies the correctness of the fast coupling analysis framework of the flexible system. Hence, the dynamic coupling characteristics analysis of the main structure of the space station and the flexible wing based on this method can better guide the rationality of the design of the dynamic characteristics of the Chinese Space Station.
快速预测中国空间站柔性太阳能电池阵动态的框架及基于在轨测量数据的验证
中国空间站是一个具有大型柔性附属装置的复杂结构。获取这种结构在不同工况下的在轨响应特性是动力学领域的传统和经典难题。针对中国空间站的在轨动力学问题,基于还原和恢复理论,推导了线性和非线性子结构动态还原、装配和数据恢复的基本方程,形成了非线性附着柔性系统的快速耦合分析框架。采用该耦合分析框架可快速获取中国空间站在轨运行时的动态响应,从而指导设计。以 SZ-15 与中国空间站径向对接为对象,还原了六个非线性柔性阵列的子结构,组装了空间站全柔性动态方程,分析并还原了对接过程中柔性翼各部分的响应。通过设计合理可靠的柔性翼在轨测试方案,获得了SZ-15对接过程中柔性翼根部和顶部的加速度。在轨实测数据表明,柔性翼典型部位的加速度分析结果具有较好的一致性,验证了柔性系统快速耦合分析框架的正确性。因此,基于该方法的空间站主体结构与柔性翼的动态耦合特性分析,可以更好地指导中国空间站动态特性设计的合理性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Aerospace
Aerospace ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
23.10%
发文量
661
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Aerospace is a multidisciplinary science inviting submissions on, but not limited to, the following subject areas: aerodynamics computational fluid dynamics fluid-structure interaction flight mechanics plasmas research instrumentation test facilities environment material science structural analysis thermophysics and heat transfer thermal-structure interaction aeroacoustics optics electromagnetism and radar propulsion power generation and conversion fuels and propellants combustion multidisciplinary design optimization software engineering data analysis signal and image processing artificial intelligence aerospace vehicles'' operation, control and maintenance risk and reliability human factors human-automation interaction airline operations and management air traffic management airport design meteorology space exploration multi-physics interaction.
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