Influence of TiB2 Incorporation on Microstructural Evolution in Laser-Clad FeCrV15 + TiB2 Deposits

IF 2.2 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
B. P. Aramide, T. Jamiru, T. A. Adegbola, A. P. I. Popoola, E. R. Sadiku
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Abstract

Vanadium carbide (VC)-reinforced Fe-based hard facings are pivotal in enhancing the wear resistance of tools prone to mechanical damage. This study investigates the impact of titanium diboride (TiB2) addition (at varying laser power and powder federate) on the microstructure, hardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance of high-carbon ferrochrome FeCrV15 clad coatings for agricultural and mining applications. Laser cladding techniques were employed to deposit coatings on steel substrates, and the samples were subjected to comprehensive material characterization, including microhardness testing, wear studies, and electrochemical polarization. Results reveal that TiB2 addition led to visible reactions during deposition, resulting in decreased hardness compared to pure FeCrV15 coatings. Moreover, TiB2 incorporation adversely affected the anti-corrosion properties of the coatings, although FeCrV15 coatings exhibited superior corrosion resistance compared to FeCrV15 + TiB2 coatings. Tribological evaluations showed that all coatings exhibited better anti-wear capabilities compared to the steel substrate, with varying degrees of improvement influenced by TiB2 concentration and laser beam power. Overall, FeCrV15 deposits demonstrated superior anti-wear and anti-corrosion properties compared to FeCrV15 + TiB2 coatings and attributed to increased convergence of carbide particles and higher grain-boundary density. This research contributes to understanding the intricate interplay between carbide reinforcement and matrix structure in Fe-based hard facings, providing insights for optimizing coating performance in demanding industrial applications.

Abstract Image

掺入 TiB2 对激光熔铸 FeCrV15 + TiB2 矿床微结构演变的影响
碳化钒(VC)增强的铁基硬面在提高易受机械损伤工具的耐磨性方面起着关键作用。本研究探讨了添加二硼化钛(TiB2)(在不同的激光功率和粉末喂入量下)对农业和采矿应用中高碳铬铁 FeCrV15 堆焊涂层的微观结构、硬度、耐磨性和耐腐蚀性的影响。采用激光熔覆技术在钢基体上沉积涂层,并对样品进行全面的材料表征,包括显微硬度测试、磨损研究和电化学极化。结果表明,TiB2 的加入会导致沉积过程中发生可见反应,从而导致硬度低于纯 FeCrV15 涂层。此外,TiB2 的加入还对涂层的抗腐蚀性能产生了不利影响,尽管与 FeCrV15 + TiB2 涂层相比,FeCrV15 涂层表现出更优异的抗腐蚀性能。摩擦学评估显示,与钢基体相比,所有涂层都具有更好的抗磨损能力,不同程度的改善受到 TiB2 浓度和激光束功率的影响。总体而言,与 FeCrV15 + TiB2 涂层相比,FeCrV15 沉积物表现出更优越的抗磨损和抗腐蚀性能,这归因于碳化物颗粒的聚合度增加和晶界密度提高。这项研究有助于理解铁基硬面涂层中碳化物强化与基体结构之间错综复杂的相互作用,为优化要求苛刻的工业应用中的涂层性能提供了启示。
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来源期刊
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
13.00%
发文量
1120
审稿时长
4.9 months
期刊介绍: ASM International''s Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance focuses on solving day-to-day engineering challenges, particularly those involving components for larger systems. The journal presents a clear understanding of relationships between materials selection, processing, applications and performance. The Journal of Materials Engineering covers all aspects of materials selection, design, processing, characterization and evaluation, including how to improve materials properties through processes and process control of casting, forming, heat treating, surface modification and coating, and fabrication. Testing and characterization (including mechanical and physical tests, NDE, metallography, failure analysis, corrosion resistance, chemical analysis, surface characterization, and microanalysis of surfaces, features and fractures), and industrial performance measurement are also covered
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