Post Covid 19 Pandemic: The Contribution of Zakat, Infaq, and AIms to The Country’s Economy

Dyarini Dyarini, Natya Raizha Utari
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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic, which began in early 2020, has had many impacts on humanity around the world. This crisis resulted in a decrease in household consumption, a decrease in investment due to economic uncertainty, a decrease in investment, and public consumption. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, zakat, infaq, and alms (ZIS) contribute by providing direct assistance to affected mustahiks, strengthening the economy through empowering MSMEs, and supporting the health and education sectors to overcome equitable economic impacts. This study aims to analyze the role of zakat, infaq, and alms (ZIS) management institutions in helping the country's economy after the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The research method used in this study is descriptive assisted by literature study. The results showed that the Zakat Management Institute (ZIS) played a vital role in responding to and overcoming the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia, despite facing several challenges in fund distribution and optimization. Close collaboration between the government, communities, and Zakat Management Organizations (OPZIS) is key in ensuring effective distribution of funds, while zakat empowerment through digital innovation and Cash for Work (CFW) programs is a solution to reduce the impact of health and economic crises, making a positive contribution to more equitable and sustainable economic development.
Covid 19 大流行后:天课、Infaq 和 AIms 对国家经济的贡献
2020 年初开始的 COVID-19 大流行对全世界人类产生了许多影响。这场危机导致家庭消费减少、经济不确定性导致投资减少、投资减少以及公共消费减少。在 COVID-19 大流行的背景下,天课、ifaq 和施舍(ZIS)通过向受影响的伊斯兰教徒提供直接援助、通过增强中小微企业的能力来加强经济、支持卫生和教育部门来克服公平的经济影响。本研究旨在分析印尼发生 COVID-19 大流行后,天课、ifaq 和施舍(ZIS)管理机构在帮助国家经济方面发挥的作用。本研究采用描述性研究方法,并辅以文献研究。研究结果表明,尽管在资金分配和优化方面面临一些挑战,但天课管理机构(ZIS)在印尼应对和克服 COVID-19 大流行的影响方面发挥了至关重要的作用。政府、社区和天课管理机构(OPZIS)之间的密切合作是确保有效分配资金的关键,而通过数字创新和以工代赈(CFW)计划赋予天课权力是减少健康和经济危机影响的一种解决方案,可为更加公平和可持续的经济发展做出积极贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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