Prevalence of tinnitus following non-blast related traumatic brain injury: a systematic review of literature.

IF 1.5 4区医学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES

Brain injury Pub Date : 2024-09-18 Epub Date: 2024-05-22 DOI:10.1080/02699052.2024.2353798

Michelle Le, Bojana Šarkić, Richard Anderson

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: To establish the prevalence of tinnitus in adults who have sustained non-blast related traumatic brain injury (TBI), as well as the prevalence of tinnitus following TBI in the absence of hearing loss.

Methods: A systematic search was carried out using MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, CINAHL from January 1st 1990 to August 14th 2023. TBI, tinnitus and auditory findings were extracted from all eligible studies, and a descriptive synthesis performed. This systematic review was registered with PROSPERO (Registration number: CRD42022377637).

Results: Based on the Oxford Centre of Evidence-Based Medicine (OCEBM) (2011) criteria, the highest quality evidence identified was at Level 2b, with the bulk of the included studies predominantly populating the lower evidence tiers. While there was a substantial variability in the methods used to establish and report the presence of tinnitus, its occurrence following TBI was evident in adults with and without hearing loss.

Conclusion: The need for prospective, longitudinal research into tinnitus following non-blast related TBI is evident. Such comprehensive studies hold the potential to inform and enhance the clinical diagnosis and management of this patient population.

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非爆炸性脑外伤后耳鸣的发生率：文献系统回顾。

目的确定非爆炸性创伤性脑损伤（TBI）成人耳鸣的发病率，以及在没有听力损失的情况下TBI后耳鸣的发病率：方法：利用 1990 年 1 月 1 日至 2023 年 8 月 14 日期间的 MEDLINE、EMBASE、PsycINFO 和 CINAHL 进行了系统检索。从所有符合条件的研究中提取了创伤性脑损伤、耳鸣和听觉结果，并进行了描述性综合。本系统综述已在 PROSPERO 注册（注册号：CRD42022377637）：根据牛津循证医学中心（OCEBM）（2011 年）的标准，所发现的证据中质量最高的为 2b 级，大部分纳入的研究主要属于较低的证据等级。虽然确定和报告耳鸣的方法存在很大差异，但在有和没有听力损失的成年人中，创伤性脑损伤后出现耳鸣的情况都很明显：对非爆炸性创伤后耳鸣进行前瞻性、纵向研究的必要性显而易见。此类综合研究有可能为临床诊断和管理这类患者提供信息和帮助。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Brain injury 医学-康复医学

CiteScore

3.50

自引率

5.30%

发文量

148

审稿时长

12 months

期刊介绍： Brain Injury publishes critical information relating to research and clinical practice, adult and pediatric populations. The journal covers a full range of relevant topics relating to clinical, translational, and basic science research. Manuscripts address emergency and acute medical care, acute and post-acute rehabilitation, family and vocational issues, and long-term supports. Coverage includes assessment and interventions for functional, communication, neurological and psychological disorders.